Subtitles

by giving a brief resume of the second 00:00:00

by giving a brief resume of the second session that was held yesterday 00:00:03

afternoon as you remember I had started 00:00:09

out in the very beginning of the seminar 00:00:10

to give you an outline of the Hindu 00:00:14

mythology of the nature of the universe 00:00:17

and then I went on in the second session 00:00:20

to give an outline of the equivalent 00:00:23

Christian mythology which to some extent 00:00:26

includes the Hebrew and we saw that it 00:00:29

had certain very very distinctive and 00:00:31

important features first of all that 00:00:35

whereas in the Hindu world view the 00:00:40

creation is the dismemberment the 00:00:43

voluntary dismemberment of the creator 00:00:46

in the Christian and the Hebrew 00:00:48

worldview what is dismembered is not the 00:00:51

Creator the Creator remains eternally 00:00:54

separate from the creation and I 00:00:57

explained it by the analogy which indeed 00:00:59

is the biblical analogy of manufacture 00:01:03

pottery specifically Adam is formed out 00:01:08

of the clay and so whereas the Hindu 00:01:12

will say tattvam I see that our bow 00:01:14

where that means to the ultimate that to 00:01:18

which then which there is no Witcher the 00:01:21

Christian is told every Ash Wednesday 00:01:24

remember oh man 00:01:26

that dust thou art and unto dust thou 00:01:28

shalt return except that by the grace of 00:01:33

God and only by the grace of God there 00:01:36

may be salvation may be 00:01:40

so the the tremendously important 00:01:43

feature upon which the whole of the 00:01:45

Christian worldview is based is you 00:01:48

could call it really three points and 00:01:50

they are all to do with distinctions the 00:01:53

eternal distinction of the Creator from 00:01:55

the creature of God from man the eternal 00:02:00

distinction of good and evil please do 00:02:04

not resolve themselves into an opposite 00:02:07

the devil is malice but his malice is 00:02:13

overruled it is not a case of Persian 00:02:16

dualism as between or most the principle 00:02:20

of light and Ahriman the principle of 00:02:22

darkness the malice of the devil is 00:02:26

always under the control of the divine 00:02:30

it is allowed because freedom is allowed 00:02:35

but the freedom gets out of hand in the 00:02:38

end it is overruled and the devil is 00:02:41

consigned everlastingly to the torments 00:02:42

of Hell with all his angels and the 00:02:45

human beings he is managed to pervert 00:02:47

except that by the grace of God and only 00:02:50

by the grace of God there may be 00:02:52

salvation may be so the the tremendously 00:02:58

important feature upon which the whole 00:03:01

of the Christian worldview is based is 00:03:04

you could call it really three points 00:03:06

and they are all to do with distinctions 00:03:08

the eternal distinction of the creator 00:03:11

from the creature so that distinction 00:03:15

between good and evil is dead not a very 00:03:18

important firm feature of Christianity 00:03:20

it's a completely serious distinction 00:03:23

that is to say the God is not acting his 00:03:27

part and the devil is not acting his 00:03:29

part they really mean it and the third 00:03:33

principle is an equally eternal 00:03:35

distinction between persons just as you 00:03:39

and I are not God so by the same measure 00:03:43

you and I are not each other 00:03:45

we are all distinct and we are all 00:03:48

important in the eyes of God on the 00:03:51

principle that just as the sparrow 00:03:52

doesn't fall to the ground without the 00:03:54

Father in heaven being aware of it 00:03:57

that means that every sparrow is 00:03:59

important so to a much greater measure 00:04:02

every human being is important in Essure 00:04:06

ibly important in the eyes of the 00:04:09

Godhead and so this this constitutes as 00:04:16

it were the basic distinction the basic 00:04:18

feature of all the theistic religions of 00:04:22

Judaism in the first place of 00:04:24

Christianity in the second and Islam in 00:04:27

the third then I went on to explain and 00:04:33

in in a sort of outline the fact that 00:04:37

Christianity consists above all things 00:04:40

of a story the story of the fall of the 00:04:46

Angels followed by the fall of man a 00:04:51

perversion of the substance of the 00:04:54

universe that is to say a perversion of 00:04:56

the very clay from which all things are 00:04:58

made so that it has as it were if flaw 00:05:03

or fault in it I tried to show what the 00:05:07

fall really consists in so far as man is 00:05:10

concerned which is pride the original 00:05:16

sin is not as some people suppose sexual 00:05:18

intercourse it is pride it is taking the 00:05:22

control of the world into one's own 00:05:24

hands instead of being spontaneous 00:05:27

instead of simply trusting and acting 00:05:29

like we suppose the animals to act and 00:05:31

we suppose children to act on impulse 00:05:34

once you start controlling you are in 00:05:37

the position of The Sorcerer's 00:05:39

Apprentice 00:05:39

you've got to go on 00:05:43

and so we now witness mankind 00:05:46

frantically endeavoring to control the 00:05:51

amazing things that result from his 00:05:53

technology and from his cleverness the 00:05:56

atomic bombs the population explosion 00:05:58

the erosion of the soil the 00:06:00

proliferation of smog the falling of the 00:06:05

water table the messing up of all 00:06:08

bacteriological back entities by 00:06:11

penicillin and heaven only knows what 00:06:13

and we are fighting to control that you 00:06:16

see and we are learning the lesson that 00:06:19

lasts so that was the fall and then I 00:06:23

went on to try and describe the most 00:06:25

difficult part of Christianity which is 00:06:28

what it means to say that the world is 00:06:30

saved by Jesus Christ and you hear some 00:06:34

preacher hold forth about Jesus Saves 00:06:36

are you saved brother and we are saved 00:06:39

by the blood of the Lamb by the 00:06:40

crucifixion of Christ on the cross all 00:06:42

is this sheer gobbledygook to most 00:06:44

people 00:06:44

and I'm the faintest idea what it means 00:06:46

and nor of the preachers but they think 00:06:51

you know like a man like Billy Graham 00:06:53

and goes around with this and moves huge 00:06:55

audiences but he never explains what it 00:06:57

is you just says believe it and then 00:06:59

you'll find it changes your behavior did 00:07:02

you see if you're blessed or cursed with 00:07:04

a critical intellect you just can't 00:07:05

swallow that it just won't do so then I 00:07:11

tried to explain the doctrine of the 00:07:15

Incarnation that is the idea that in the 00:07:20

historical appearance of Jesus Christ in 00:07:24

the world God became man that is to say 00:07:29

the divine UNITED itself with the human 00:07:32

and with all the aspects of human life 00:07:35

with its birth with its problems with 00:07:37

its suffering and finally with its death 00:07:40

and so this union achieved a new start 00:07:43

for the human race 00:07:46

and therefore through the through the 00:07:50

gift as it were of love or grace or 00:07:55

union with God to the human race 00:07:59

everybody is able enable to appropriate 00:08:03

that gift but you see the gift is given 00:08:05

to your substance and not to your person 00:08:07

that's the distinction I underlined in 00:08:12

in in Christian terminology the person 00:08:14

means the ego the will and the substance 00:08:19

is as it were the stuff out of which you 00:08:21

are made is parts and made of clay all 00:08:24

right so the substance has now been 00:08:25

rendered flawless but it's up to you to 00:08:29

appropriate that flawlessness by a 00:08:32

voluntary act and here's the knob the 00:08:34

knob is how under the former problem for 00:08:41

the Jew under the dispensation of the 00:08:43

law on the prophets was how am I to 00:08:46

acquire a pure heart how am I to obey 00:08:49

the law in pureness of heart to have as 00:08:51

an intense Jeremiah's phrase the law 00:08:53

written in my inward parts how am I to 00:08:56

do that and everybody who knows himself 00:08:59

through and through finds out that he 00:09:01

can't do that he can't be spontaneous on 00:09:05

purpose 00:09:05

and so in Christianity the same problem arises again in a far more crucial form 00:09:13

it says you can obey the law you can be 00:09:19

a saint if you've got the power and the 00:09:23

grace of God now how do you get that 00:09:26

well you have to believe in Jesus Christ 00:09:30

you have to believe that all this is 00:09:32

true that God really did become man in 00:09:36

Jesus Christ and you've got to believe 00:09:38

that so you ask yourself do I really 00:09:41

believe it and you think you know 00:09:44

there's something I'm certain about this 00:09:46

like st. augustine's pray our lord I 00:09:48

believe help thou mine unbelief see and 00:09:52

so there's always this little worm at 00:09:55

the center of things where you know and 00:09:58

become conscious of a certain element of 00:10:01

irreducible rascality in you that lies 00:10:04

at the very core of the will and the 00:10:08

question is how do you will to abandon 00:10:11

your will you see that's the problem 00:10:15

you must try not to try 00:10:21

[Applause] 00:10:23

you must freely give up your freedom so 00:10:29

in the words of the prayer God in 00:10:34

knowledge of whom standeth our eternal 00:10:37

life whose service is perfect freedom in 00:10:40

the original Latin whom to know is to 00:10:43

live whom to serve is to reign re IGM so 00:10:52

there is the puzzle of Christianity 00:10:57

furthermore we must remember that 00:10:59

it'sit's a terribly serious religion 00:11:02

there never was whereas the Hinduism 00:11:04

will reveal views the whole world as the 00:11:07

play the sport the leela of the divine 00:11:10

in the West the world is serious it is a 00:11:14

tragic view if it's a dramatic view at 00:11:18

all it's a tragic drama whereas the the 00:11:21

Eastern view is it's a comedy although 00:11:25

it's curious isn't that the Dante could 00:11:27

write the Divine Comedy because 00:11:30

somewhere you see you can't you can't 00:11:32

get rounded that if the the notation of 00:11:35

life if the meaning of life is 00:11:37

fundamentally tragic God's a washout so 00:11:45

there is the idea really in the kind of 00:11:47

esoteric strain of the Christian 00:11:49

tradition 00:11:50

Dante brings it out to see when he heard 00:11:53

the song of the angels he said this 00:11:55

sounded like the laughter of the 00:11:56

universe and all those angels in heaven 00:12:00

get around the throne of God and they 00:12:03

sing alleluia alleluia alleluia forever 00:12:05

and everybody every child who goes to 00:12:07

church thing on a drag I mean we got to 00:12:10

go up there on like a church service 00:12:12

forever sing Alleluia our own throne 00:12:14

well you see the preachers don't get it 00:12:17

across because they don't swing they 00:12:21

they they don't realize that this word 00:12:24

Alleluia is a kind of a dance word 00:12:31

it's like almost it's like scat singing 00:12:34

well all the meaning goes out of the 00:12:37

language and it's just rhythm it's just 00:12:39

sheer exuberance and the Dante makes 00:12:43

this quite 10 that these angels 00:12:45

surrounding God have found it 00:12:49

they found the point and there's no need 00:12:52

for anything else and the point has no 00:12:54

point beyond being the point it doesn't 00:12:56

serve any end beyond itself it's it 00:12:58

you're there you've arrived and they 00:13:00

just go out of their minds and so that 00:13:03

is really what even the most Orthodox 00:13:07

Christianity is after if you will press 00:13:09

the preacher and get him to follow the 00:13:12

logic of his own belief now when we put 00:13:20

Christianity as I showed you inside the 00:13:23

context of Hinduism and this is 00:13:26

something that is happening by simply by 00:13:28

virtue of the spread of communications 00:13:28

before we had steamships let alone jet aircraft we thought that the world 00:13:38

around the Meditec mediterranean was the 00:13:43

only civilized world 00:13:44

indeed the worsen extremely remote 00:13:46

people called the chinese who was 00:13:48

supposed to be highly civilized but they 00:13:50

might have well been might as well have 00:13:52

been on some other planet but as our 00:13:55

communication system has spread beyond 00:13:57

the Mediterranean 00:13:58

it is perfectly inevitable that our 00:14:02

culture and our religions have to exist 00:14:05

in the context of others and the very 00:14:08

fact that this happens automatically 00:14:09

changes their meaning whether you like 00:14:11

it or not just as the context of words 00:14:15

changes the meaning of the individual 00:14:17

words 00:14:17

so we then see that Christianity is now operating it is in fact happening this 00:14:24

is not something I'm discussing as 00:14:29

quaint theory there's something that 00:14:31

ought to happen it's something that is 00:14:33

happening Christianity and Christians 00:14:35

with their particular beliefs and their 00:14:37

particular points of view are waking up 00:14:39

to find themselves surrounded by very 00:14:42

different peoples also civilize to have 00:14:44

rather different points of view now 00:14:47

what's going to happen what difference 00:14:49

does it make so then I'm giving it I'm 00:14:56

putting Christianity in the context of 00:14:58

Hinduism to make a special case to give 00:15:02

a specific example of the sort of thing 00:15:04

that would happen I'm not saying that it 00:15:09

is going to happen just like this I'm 00:15:11

trying to indicate general directions so 00:15:15

then the Hindu looks at Christianity and 00:15:22

he says good heavens 00:15:25

isn't that it isn't that amazing for 00:15:29

here in the many many forms of being 00:15:33

which the supreme self the brahmana 00:15:36

plays at being here comes the Christian 00:15:40

the Christian soul this is a new 00:15:43

identity which the dancer of the 00:15:45

universe is claimed and he's playing as 00:15:50

far out as as he can get he is dancing 00:15:54

not dancing 00:15:55

he is playing that he's not God at all 00:15:58

and never was and that he absolutely not 00:16:04

that don't shoot down claim any kinship 00:16:10

with the Father he created you out of 00:16:14

nothing 00:16:14

you are not forgotten you are made the Sun the log-off's 00:16:18

is forgotten you see the creature is 00:16:28

made and can be a son of God by adoption 00:16:31

only the whole human race is orphaned 00:16:36

and God is the father by adopting you 00:16:40

see so the Hindu would say look at that 00:16:46

what's more this often is a now adopted 00:16:53

but the goodness what are what 00:16:55

conditions 00:16:56

once you've become adopted you become 00:16:59

responsible for making that choice 00:17:01

between the good and evil and if you 00:17:05

choose the evil you are lost forever 00:17:05

absolutely lost and you won't just be annihilated and it will spend all the 00:17:14

endless cycles of time in excruciating 00:17:22

and ineffable agony you will exist 00:17:26

bodily as well as spiritually you'll be 00:17:29

devoured by ever renewed worms and 00:17:32

consumed by files that will penetrate to 00:17:35

the inmost centers of your nerves you 00:17:38

should hear the theologians describe it 00:17:41

look at my book come the two hands of 00:17:46

God i've got quotes in there from a 00:17:47

great very sophisticated german 00:17:49

theologian mathias Schaben who is one of 00:17:53

the great horror writers of all time 00:17:54

because he describes hell in the most 00:17:59

sophisticated philosophical language now 00:18:03

see or something that the ordinary 00:18:04

preacher doesn't deserve like Jonathan 00:18:08

Edwards describing a sinner in the hands 00:18:10

of an angry god 00:18:11

he used the Thornton area vivid imagery 00:18:13

but Schaben goes into philosophical 00:18:15

categories I mean he makes this so 00:18:17

horrendous because he is obviously such 00:18:20

a great intellectual describing the 00:18:24

reality of physical torments as well as 00:18:27

spiritual Tom 00:18:28

Syntel so you see the predicament that 00:18:31

the Christian soul is faced with so the 00:18:35

hindu looks at that you see and says 00:18:38

that is something here the action the 00:18:41

big act is so good that the actor 00:18:45

himself is totally taken in by his part 00:18:45

it's as if Hamlet actually slew Polonius on the stage the actor of Hamlet 00:18:53

actually slew the actor of Polonius to 00:18:58

see the drama is out of hand so the 00:19:03

Hindu knows it will recover because it's 00:19:05

alright don't worry it's okay it was the 00:19:09

doctor in the house and but but but from 00:19:16

his point of view you see he sees this 00:19:19

as a very remarkable religion but now 00:19:25

once they looked at it that way we've 00:19:28

let the cat out of the bag heavily once 00:19:31

you look at it that way you can never go 00:19:33

back to being an ordinary Christian you 00:19:36

know you've seen that there is a twinkle 00:19:38

and the father's eye and when he says 00:19:43

dresses himself up in his official 00:19:45

Rhodes 00:19:46

puts on his beard and his pamela's of 00:19:48

spiritual war and all the angels gather 00:19:51

around and he says thou shalt love me 00:19:56

and all these conditions and you shall 00:19:59

and this and that neither you look him 00:20:02

in the eye cause the angels are supposed 00:20:07

to veil their faces because they don't 00:20:09

look down in their eye because that 00:20:10

would give the show away now there's a 00:20:13

hymn which ends up with the aspiration 00:20:17

prostrate before thy throne to lie and 00:20:19

gaze and gaze on the thing what an 00:20:22

interesting rubber neck you have to have 00:20:24

to do that 00:20:24

anyway the thing is you see if you look in the eye of God you notice there's a 00:20:33

twinkle in it because if he is the God 00:20:39

as the true father a true father as 00:20:41

always like this the father says to the 00:20:44

child 00:20:44

look now you've got to stay in that play 00:20:46

penned because the child is getting big 00:20:49

enough to get out and then you don't 00:20:50

know he going to get into the gas stove 00:20:52

and the electric light system or 00:20:53

something and eventually the child 00:20:55

climbs out of the playpen he's been told 00:20:56

you must stay in it but the father is a 00:20:59

little bit angry but at the same time 00:21:01

he's pleased because it means the child 00:21:02

is growing up or so in the same way 00:21:06

there must be at wrinkle in the father's 00:21:08

eye just as I explained to you there is 00:21:10

always at wrinkle in the Guru's eye 00:21:14

because the Guru knows who you are even 00:21:17

if you claim that you don't the Guru 00:21:20

knows you are the supreme Brahman in 00:21:23

disguise or Shiva or whatever you aspect 00:21:25

you want to assume and you're you're in 00:21:28

disguise and you you won't admit it it's 00:21:33

like in forms of certain 00:21:36

psychoanalytical gambits one of the the 00:21:39

basic gambits of psychoanalysis is that 00:21:43

all behavior which the patient describes 00:21:45

as involuntary is interpreted to him by 00:21:49

the analyst as voluntary involuntary 00:21:54

behavior is say dreams and the analyst 00:21:58

raises the question what do you mean by 00:22:00

those dreams then he switches it when 00:22:03

the patient does certain behavior the 00:22:06

patient interprets is voluntary 00:22:08

the analyst brings it back to him and 00:22:11

says I wonder what compelled you to do 00:22:13

that even then be unconsciously brought 00:22:18

up you see as the source of involuntary 00:22:20

behavior but sometimes in one context 00:22:23

the unconscious is interpreted as 00:22:24

something that happens to you but in 00:22:26

another context it's interpreted as your 00:22:28

own real and secret intent which you 00:22:31

won't admit 00:22:33

this isn't beautiful really it's a very 00:22:36

interesting technique and you don't need 00:22:40

to use it you don't need to believe the 00:22:42

Freudian mythology that goes along with 00:22:44

it but as a technique it is a very 00:22:46

interesting indeed 00:22:48

so in the same way you must now see God 00:22:52

the Father in the Christian context as 00:22:56

guru and Jesus Christ also as guru 00:23:00

coming on very seriously about thou 00:23:03

shalt love and all this business about 00:23:06

hell and so on and challenging you now 00:23:11

what is the nature of the challenge this 00:23:13

is the crucial point nature of the 00:23:18

challenge is the famous double bind you 00:23:25

are required and commanded to perform an 00:23:29

act which will be acceptable only if you 00:23:33

do it voluntarily 00:23:33

and every stratagem is used to bring this home in this a central stratagem is 00:23:43

the crucifixion when I was a boy in 00:23:52

England we used to attend the Good 00:23:53

Friday services naturally and at the 00:23:55

door the Cure the clergyman would hand 00:23:58

each of us a colored picture of Christ 00:24:01

on the cross a very sad dejected Christ 00:24:03

and written underneath in Gothic script 00:24:07

the verse this have I done for thee what 00:24:11

doest thou for me and it wasn't simply 00:24:16

they won so naive as that they felt that 00:24:18

that would make you put a little bit 00:24:19

more in the collection it poses a very 00:24:24

vivid problem you see because you they 00:24:27

they put it this way to you you really 00:24:31

crucified Christ in order of the whole 00:24:37

strain of mysticism and Christianity 00:24:39

whereby the events of the gospel are 00:24:42

eternal events the birth of Christ has 00:24:46

to become the birth of Christ in man's 00:24:48

heart the crucifixion is something that 00:24:51

you did were you there when they 00:24:53

crucified my Lord 00:24:54

if the crucifixion was a merely 00:24:56

historical event the answer is simply no 00:24:59

but were you there when they crucified 00:25:02

my Lord 00:25:03

obviously this mystique wants to impress 00:25:05

that you were that indeed you were a 00:25:08

party to it so you see then you begin to 00:25:12

see that the crucified Christ somehow 00:25:15

involves and contains all misery 00:25:18

inflicted upon the innocent are they 00:25:21

innocent or not what are you going to do 00:25:24

about it the more you realize this the 00:25:26

more you realize that you cannot escape 00:25:28

responsibility for all the horrors that 00:25:33

are going on in the world after all you 00:25:37

don't live except by eating dead 00:25:39

creatures even if you're a vegetarian 00:25:42

the soft luscious vegetables the lettuce 00:25:47

suffer 00:25:47

in its own particular way when you 00:25:49

crunch it and so the grapes when you 00:25:53

squeeze them to make your wine and the 00:25:56

wheat grains when you grind them up to 00:25:58

make your bread they suffer you bet they 00:26:01

suffer certainly the pigs and the cows 00:26:03

and the Sheep do when we slay them for 00:26:05

our entree and so you can't live at all 00:26:13

without crucifying something without 00:26:17

sticking nails into it and spikes and go 00:26:21

on to that what about other people we 00:26:24

are all living by a neutral exploitation 00:26:26

those of us who belong to the middle 00:26:29

class in the United States such as 00:26:30

fairly prosperous are managing 00:26:32

collectively and more or less to exploit 00:26:35

each other only minimally but we are 00:26:38

living off heaven only knows what kinds 00:26:41

of depressed Indians Mexicans Africans 00:26:46

Negroes in this country and so on and so 00:26:48

on you see its exploitation through and 00:26:52

through you cannot get say to the top in 00:26:55

business without putting somebody else 00:26:57

down and so you begin to realize this 00:27:01

and you start feeling awfully guilty and 00:27:03

so this is the meaning this is the idea 00:27:06

of the the man hanging on the cross what 00:27:11

are you going to do about that that's 00:27:14

the question 00:27:14

and you think well oh dear what can I do about it maybe I just better abandon 00:27:22

everything and become a medical 00:27:26

missionary like Albert Schweitzer do 00:27:31

something you're right go down to the 00:27:32

south and be crucified by the people in 00:27:35

this asipi because they are helping the 00:27:36

Negroes oh well alright what about the 00:27:39

medical missionary thing will you be 00:27:41

able to go down and give medicines to 00:27:43

those people that don't come from drug 00:27:44

firms which uses some pretty 00:27:46

questionable practices of course you'll 00:27:51

have to start paying at least that part 00:27:55

of your income tax that goes to the 00:27:56

armaments race but then what about sales 00:27:59

tax that indirectly gets there too 00:28:02

doesn't it where do you stop see then 00:28:06

you suddenly have a more you think about 00:28:07

these things 00:28:08

you realize you're completely involved 00:28:13

and there is no way out you are a 00:28:18

bastard you did it you know that poem of 00:28:24

Kenneth Rexroth about the death of Dylan 00:28:27

Thomas you did it you in your gray 00:28:29

flannel suit Pacific so this is what one 00:28:37

comes to see 00:28:37

now before we explore that critical point further let's look at various 00:28:44

other considerations first of all a lot 00:28:53

of people when they get there think oh 00:28:56

dear well I there is one way I know I 00:29:00

can be spiritually secure to be sure 00:29:04

that I heard so long as I really enjoy 00:29:08

myself I'm frightfully guilty and 00:29:12

obviously sinful but if I hurt it isn't 00:29:15

quite so bad at least I'm doing 00:29:17

something in the direction of making 00:29:19

payment for this frightful affront which 00:29:22

my life consists in oh I thank the good 00:29:26

lawyer vlog for my boils for my mental 00:29:28

and bodily pains but without them my 00:29:31

faith all congeals and I'm doomed to 00:29:33

health now ending pains you'll find this 00:29:40

in many many forms in Christian piety 00:29:44

and devotional literature it's not only 00:29:47

the Calvinistic attitude not only the 00:29:50

Puritan attitude but it's also the 00:29:52

Catholic attitude which is expressed in 00:29:55

let's say the cult of suffering in 00:29:58

Spanish and Mexican Christianity the 00:30:02

idea of the flatulent is the penitent is 00:30:05

the wearing of a hair shirt of the 00:30:09

frightful rules of convents and the 00:30:13

practices to make things uncomfortable 00:30:16

always make yourself a little bit 00:30:18

uncomfortable you see that's a very very 00:30:23

important principle of piety 00:30:23

but you see how funny that can be because it always congratulate yourself 00:30:32

a little bit that you make yourself 00:30:37

uncomfortable you have missed the point 00:30:40

you think you can do something to pay 00:30:43

the price whereas the him says there was 00:30:47

no other good enough to pay the price of 00:30:49

sin he only could unlock the gate of 00:30:52

heaven and let him 00:30:55

[Music] 00:30:57

that the let's look at another aspect of 00:31:00

it another a great feature of 00:31:01

Christianity traditional Christianity is 00:31:07

the mass the central act of Christian 00:31:12

worship which somehow begins in the Last 00:31:14

Supper very curious right almost 00:31:18

cannibalistic salvation through eating 00:31:22

the body and drinking the blood of 00:31:24

Christ 00:31:24

whatever it occur to you that blood the drinking of blood from a Jewish point of 00:31:31

view is outrageous because there are one 00:31:37

of the fundamental rules of the Jewish 00:31:40

ritual law is you that blood is 00:31:43

prohibited when a animal is killed in a 00:31:48

kosher way mother's in as far as 00:31:50

possible drained out because blood is 00:31:54

the life and it belongs only to God so 00:32:00

in a typical sacrifice of the story of 00:32:03

the great sacrifice in which the 00:32:04

Covenant was originally made between the 00:32:06

Hebrews and the and Yahweh the blood is 00:32:11

poured out on the altar for Yahweh but 00:32:15

sprinkled over the people not concealed 00:32:17

by them that sprinkled over them to show 00:32:19

that they have now formed a family with 00:32:23

the Lord but you must need it that is 00:32:27

absolutely taboo so a situation where 00:32:33

suddenly two Hebrew people Jesus says 00:32:36

unless you eat the flesh of the Son of 00:32:38

Man and drink his blood you have no life 00:32:41

in you that is almost in our culture 00:32:44

that would be equivalent to recommending 00:32:46

incest it would be as shocking as that 00:32:50

to them 00:32:53

so then what happens you see at this 00:32:56

last supper he takes the bread which is 00:33:02

of course ground wheat 00:33:02

and the bread is the staff of life it is for those cultures the main ingredient 00:33:12

of the meal meat and vegetables our 00:33:18

garnishing bread is the point like a 00:33:20

tortilla for a Mexican is something you 00:33:22

wrap it up all rice for a Chinese as 00:33:23

that isn't stable but bread for these 00:33:26

people so he says this is my body and 00:33:30

all of you eat it and he breaks it and 00:33:33

hands it round then he takes the captain 00:33:36

says this is my blood and you see even 00:33:41

in simile even in metaphor this is a 00:33:44

terrible thing to say this is my blood 00:33:46

of the new arrangement between God and 00:33:51

man no in Elizabethan English is the New 00:33:55

Testament this is my blood of the new 00:33:57

arrangement which is poured out for you 00:34:02

and for many for the forgiveness of sins 00:34:02

do this in remembrance of me look at that this is to say look you 00:34:17

live by shedding blood you live by 00:34:26

taking life please don't feel guilty 00:34:29

about it anymore 00:34:30

it's for the remission of sins because 00:34:34

in all the animals which contribute to 00:34:37

your nourishment it is I who am giving 00:34:41

myself to you so this is in remembrance 00:34:45

of me the me being the self in all of 00:34:49

you the I am who was before Abraham was 00:34:52

or rather the I am who is before Abraham 00:34:55

was I am the way see all these sayings 00:34:58

contain this subtle meaning underneath 00:35:02

them and in remembrance as I pointed out 00:35:08

to you the beginning of the creation is 00:35:11

dismembering the fulfillment of it is 00:35:14

remembering finding out again who you 00:35:16

are ceasing to be lost 00:35:19

so you see here stands the thing that 00:35:23

comes absolutely at you in the whole 00:35:26

symbolism of the Christian mass only the 00:35:30

Christians never never knew what to do 00:35:32

with it so they they said there's a kind 00:35:36

of dangerous stuff that's bread and wine 00:35:38

it's God once it's consecrated we put it 00:35:42

up the end of the church there don't get 00:35:44

too close to it and put it on top of 00:35:46

steps and when the people could have the 00:35:51

bread all right but when they saw in 00:35:53

Western Europe all those men coming up 00:35:55

to receive the chalices with long 00:35:56

drooping mustaches they said are there 00:36:00

will be desecration of it you know they 00:36:03

old they'll go out they'll kiss some 00:36:04

girl and they want to wipe their 00:36:07

moustaches and they'll 00:36:10

in the soup and our Lord can't be 00:36:13

submitted too bad so the priest who was 00:36:16

clean-shaven usually he could have the 00:36:20

chance the people could have the bread 00:36:23

but there's a perfect panic in Catholic 00:36:26

ritual that no crumb of that bread or no 00:36:28

tiny droplet of that wine should give 00:36:30

control they lock what remains of the 00:36:35

bread in the tabernacle on the altar 00:36:37

which is a safe and it's had been a safe 00:36:41

ever since people started the black mass 00:36:43

so they went stole it and they defiled 00:36:45

it and had a right for Satan instead but 00:36:48

then they drink every drop of the wine 00:36:51

when the priest finishes the chalice he 00:36:55

takes it in his hands like this and he 00:36:57

puts his fingers together and his 00:36:59

acolyte pours water over and he rubs so 00:37:02

that no fragment of bread should be left 00:37:04

on his fingers and then he drinks the 00:37:06

whole thing and then it's washed out 00:37:08

once again and he drinks that see none 00:37:12

of that precious stuff must be defiled 00:37:12

now leave the latest things that are happening in the Vatican what they're 00:37:19

doing now is they've altered all that no 00:37:27

longer is the mass to be celebrated at 00:37:29

the far east end of the church it's to 00:37:30

come right down to the center now 00:37:33

everybody is to gather round and in as 00:37:36

far as possible everybody is to join in 00:37:38

in other words it's not just something 00:37:40

with the priest mumbles in a corner by 00:37:42

himself but the responses that are said 00:37:46

everybody's supposed to join but the you 00:37:47

see what's happened the thing has become 00:37:49

radio instead of addressed to the throne 00:37:54

the picture is the deity in other words 00:37:57

the divine point is moving into the 00:37:59

center where is that the kingdom of 00:38:01

heaven is within you you see instead of 00:38:04

being something out there 00:38:04

now why is this this gimr occurring this glimmer occurs because the challenge 00:38:14

this have I done for thee what doest are for me and you know really it's pretty 00:38:22

bad senior ruler you're really guilty 00:38:30

you're really awfully responsible no way 00:38:33

you can pay for it you know like 00:38:36

sometimes people say to their children 00:38:38

well I'd say this no point you're being 00:38:40

sorry about it it's done and of course I 00:38:43

can't die I can't forgive you now 00:38:44

because you may be sorry today but 00:38:46

they'll have to see how your conduct is 00:38:47

over a period of weeks before you'll 00:38:50

know whether you really decided to 00:38:52

reform oh can you make a people feel 00:38:55

terrible you see and this is much worse 00:38:59

than that 00:39:00

what you to do see and you can't expiate 00:39:04

by doing that medical missionary bit or 00:39:07

by suicide there's no way out and yet 00:39:10

you must love God and you know you jump 00:39:13

the only reason to attend church is 00:39:15

really because you're afraid I mean you 00:39:17

may like the minister and there may be a 00:39:19

sort of nice atmosphere around within 00:39:20

hymns of blessings and the ritual is 00:39:22

rather lovely but when it really comes 00:39:24

down to that confession thing where you 00:39:27

save for these and all my other sins 00:39:29

which I do not now remember I am 00:39:31

heartily sorry firmly purpose amendment 00:39:33

do you you know you don't you're gonna 00:39:38

do it again and that makes you feel all 00:39:41

the more guilty because you wonder 00:39:42

whether you really are forgiven so you 00:39:45

get to a point of impasse the fight that 00:39:49

which you realize there is nothing you 00:39:51

can do to get the grace of God nothing 00:39:56

because it's all funny in incidentally 00:40:01

there's nothing you could not do you 00:40:04

can't de pass it either because that 00:40:07

would be funny also 00:40:09

activism is wrong and quietism is 00:40:11

equally wrong so you say what am I to do 00:40:17

you suddenly realize that's the wrong 00:40:20

question 00:40:20

the point is what does it mean that I am at this predicament what is it making 00:40:25

what it means as is that your conception 00:40:36

and sense of yourself as a separate ego 00:40:39

is phony that this self that you have 00:40:46

imagined yourself to be is a mire and 00:40:48

illusion and you found out that it is 00:40:51

because you found out that it's impotent 00:40:53

there isn't it can't do something that's 00:40:56

really something that has to be done 00:40:57

that you can't do it also you can't help 00:41:01

by not doing the ego is incapable of 00:41:04

either because it is a hoax it is it's a 00:41:08

very interesting hoax and it's been 00:41:11

worthwhile having this drama but drama 00:41:16

it was now you might say well then 00:41:22

that's pretty pretty bad state of 00:41:25

affairs because what you come to realize 00:41:27

is the kind of fatalism you're a 00:41:30

Calvinist after all here is man then 00:41:35

nothing but a puppet but that won't do 00:41:41

because when you talk about a puppet 00:41:48

you look upon it as something pushed 00:41:51

around by somebody else when you see for 00:41:56

example the marionette in the Little 00:41:59

Theater you think of the marionette as 00:42:01

being just a a dead thing which is being 00:42:04

influenced by the player behind the 00:42:05

scenes all right what about your fingers 00:42:08

are they puppets 00:42:12

to whom are you your fingers are you not 00:42:18

your fingers surely your fingers are 00:42:22

integrally you they're not parts of you 00:42:25

they are as much you as your head is 00:42:29

true you can survive with your fingers 00:42:32

or your arm chopped off but human beings 00:42:34

don't ordinarily come that way paring 00:42:37

fingers is as much part of being human 00:42:39

as having a head so they're not puppets 00:42:43

they move by themselves see it's one of 00:42:46

the most interesting things about human 00:42:48

fingers and yet there you just as we 00:42:53

move around by ourselves and yet we are 00:42:57

something a lot more than that so this 00:43:01

comes then this catastrophic moment when 00:43:05

you realize that your ego is reduced to 00:43:08

a joke because you are in tolerably 00:43:13

guilty so as not in him do about it 00:43:18

you can't make amends without creating 00:43:25

further trouble you know how it is when 00:43:27

people get into a family argument 00:43:29

somebody tries to apologize and that 00:43:31

makes everything much worse than it was 00:43:33

before huh 00:43:34

well it's this on a cosmic scale but 00:43:38

it's all been brought out you see by the 00:43:41

Lord whether he's God the Father or 00:43:44

whether he's the image of Jesus Christ 00:43:46

acting as guru see the many ways in 00:43:49

which it's done take the famous Sermon 00:43:52

on the Mount in which Jesus says be not 00:43:59

anxious for your life what you shall eat 00:44:01

what you shall drink and what you shall 00:44:03

put on for is not living more than meat 00:44:07

is not the body more than clothes and 00:44:10

then he says look at the wild birds who 00:44:14

do not sow or they have practice no 00:44:16

agriculture they don't gather things 00:44:18

into barns and yet your Father in Heaven 00:44:21

feeds them well all that everybody 00:44:24

always says of course nobody can 00:44:26

practice the Sermon on the Mount 00:44:28

no no sensible Provident person would 00:44:31

dream of following this advice then why 00:44:36

is it offered 00:44:36

it's saying you see you ought to go back to the life of spontaneity of not making 00:44:42

plans for the future the life of impulse 00:44:47

the implication is why can't you figure 00:44:50

that one out why can't you be 00:44:53

spontaneous what's stopping you 00:44:55

why can't you obey this precept but why 00:44:58

can't you obey the precepts I'll shout 00:44:59

love 00:45:00

now he'll be artificially natural thou 00:45:05

shalt be purpose of purposively 00:45:07

unselfconscious thou shalt free 00:45:10

associate it's a great puzzle 00:45:10