Subtitles

we'll begin by refreshing memories as to 00:00:10

we'll begin by refreshing memories as to 00:00:15

we'll begin by refreshing memories as to what went before in discussing the theme 00:00:15

what went before in discussing the theme 00:00:18

what went before in discussing the theme of the Joker I have been talking about a 00:00:18

of the Joker I have been talking about a 00:00:23

of the Joker I have been talking about a point of view The Joker's point of view 00:00:23

point of view The Joker's point of view 00:00:27

point of view The Joker's point of view from which not only our social 00:00:27

from which not only our social 00:00:31

from which not only our social institutions but also all the formations 00:00:31

institutions but also all the formations 00:00:34

institutions but also all the formations of the natural world are seen as games 00:00:34

00:00:40

be careful of the word game it doesn't 00:00:40

be careful of the word game it doesn't 00:00:45

be careful of the word game it doesn't mean as trivialities because when we say 00:00:45

mean as trivialities because when we say 00:00:49

mean as trivialities because when we say it's just a game this often means it is 00:00:49

it's just a game this often means it is 00:00:53

it's just a game this often means it is just trivial there can be important 00:00:53

just trivial there can be important 00:00:59

just trivial there can be important games as when we play the piano or 00:00:59

games as when we play the piano or 00:01:04

games as when we play the piano or musical instruments we are not 00:01:04

musical instruments we are not 00:01:07

musical instruments we are not necessarily doing something frivolous 00:01:07

necessarily doing something frivolous 00:01:08

necessarily doing something frivolous but we are playing and there is 00:01:08

but we are playing and there is 00:01:13

but we are playing and there is something in the nature of all play that 00:01:13

something in the nature of all play that 00:01:17

something in the nature of all play that is not serious but at the same time may 00:01:17

is not serious but at the same time may 00:01:20

is not serious but at the same time may be sincere and I try to give you the 00:01:20

be sincere and I try to give you the 00:01:26

be sincere and I try to give you the picture of the multiplicity of natural 00:01:26

picture of the multiplicity of natural 00:01:30

picture of the multiplicity of natural forms on the one hand and of human 00:01:30

forms on the one hand and of human 00:01:33

forms on the one hand and of human social institutions and all the things 00:01:33

social institutions and all the things 00:01:36

social institutions and all the things that we do and consider important and 00:01:36

that we do and consider important and 00:01:38

that we do and consider important and busy ourselves with as human beings I 00:01:38

busy ourselves with as human beings I 00:01:41

busy ourselves with as human beings I try to give you the point of view from 00:01:41

try to give you the point of view from 00:01:43

try to give you the point of view from which these can be seen as games as 00:01:43

which these can be seen as games as 00:01:45

which these can be seen as games as things being done as it were simply for 00:01:45

things being done as it were simply for 00:01:49

things being done as it were simply for themselves and not for some ulterior 00:01:49

themselves and not for some ulterior 00:01:56

themselves and not for some ulterior motive and therefore these games are in 00:01:56

motive and therefore these games are in 00:02:03

motive and therefore these games are in a way best played when they are played 00:02:03

a way best played when they are played 00:02:05

a way best played when they are played as games 00:02:05

00:02:10

although it's really all right for 00:02:10

although it's really all right for 00:02:14

although it's really all right for people to take them seriously except 00:02:14

people to take them seriously except 00:02:16

people to take them seriously except that they are a little bit deprived 00:02:16

that they are a little bit deprived 00:02:20

that they are a little bit deprived they're missing something and so when 00:02:20

they're missing something and so when 00:02:24

they're missing something and so when the Joker sees a person taking his life 00:02:24

the Joker sees a person taking his life 00:02:27

the Joker sees a person taking his life seriously and regarding himself as 00:02:27

seriously and regarding himself as 00:02:30

seriously and regarding himself as extremely important there is something a 00:02:30

extremely important there is something a 00:02:33

extremely important there is something a little bit funny about it and he is 00:02:33

little bit funny about it and he is 00:02:35

little bit funny about it and he is inclined to get the giggles and it's 00:02:35

inclined to get the giggles and it's 00:02:44

inclined to get the giggles and it's it's all he knows that the very 00:02:44

it's all he knows that the very 00:02:46

it's all he knows that the very intensity of seriousness with which the 00:02:46

intensity of seriousness with which the 00:02:50

intensity of seriousness with which the individuals concerned are taking these 00:02:50

individuals concerned are taking these 00:02:52

individuals concerned are taking these games will be a kind of foil for the 00:02:52

games will be a kind of foil for the 00:02:57

games will be a kind of foil for the subsequent bursting into laughter when 00:02:57

subsequent bursting into laughter when 00:03:04

subsequent bursting into laughter when he sees that it wasn't serious after all 00:03:04

he sees that it wasn't serious after all 00:03:06

he sees that it wasn't serious after all you see that you might say there are 00:03:06

you see that you might say there are 00:03:10

you see that you might say there are these classes of people there are the 00:03:10

these classes of people there are the 00:03:12

these classes of people there are the very far out people and the very far in 00:03:12

very far out people and the very far in 00:03:15

very far out people and the very far in people now ordinarily we say someone's 00:03:15

people now ordinarily we say someone's 00:03:19

people now ordinarily we say someone's very far out when they are oddballs when 00:03:19

very far out when they are oddballs when 00:03:24

very far out when they are oddballs when they are exceedingly unconventional but 00:03:24

they are exceedingly unconventional but 00:03:27

they are exceedingly unconventional but I want you to turn the picture round and 00:03:27

I want you to turn the picture round and 00:03:29

I want you to turn the picture round and look as a conventional person look at a 00:03:29

look as a conventional person look at a 00:03:32

look as a conventional person look at a square as a person who's very far out 00:03:32

square as a person who's very far out 00:03:35

square as a person who's very far out that is to say he is so involved in the 00:03:35

that is to say he is so involved in the 00:03:40

that is to say he is so involved in the seriousness of the game he is playing 00:03:40

seriousness of the game he is playing 00:03:42

seriousness of the game he is playing that he is lost he doesn't know where he 00:03:42

that he is lost he doesn't know where he 00:03:45

that he is lost he doesn't know where he started from and he thinks he's there 00:03:45

00:03:49

but he's completely lost because he is 00:03:49

but he's completely lost because he is 00:03:53

but he's completely lost because he is actually under the cover of his 00:03:53

actually under the cover of his 00:03:57

actually under the cover of his assurance of his status of his position 00:03:57

assurance of his status of his position 00:04:00

assurance of his status of his position in society he's really a very anxious 00:04:00

in society he's really a very anxious 00:04:03

in society he's really a very anxious person I said a lot yesterday about the 00:04:03

person I said a lot yesterday about the 00:04:06

person I said a lot yesterday about the way in which our society shows anxiety 00:04:06

way in which our society shows anxiety 00:04:09

way in which our society shows anxiety because it cannot commit the existence 00:04:09

because it cannot commit the existence 00:04:11

because it cannot commit the existence of people who don't belong and it cannot 00:04:11

of people who don't belong and it cannot 00:04:15

of people who don't belong and it cannot really permit the criticism of laughter 00:04:15

really permit the criticism of laughter 00:04:18

really permit the criticism of laughter it cannot commit the presence of the 00:04:18

it cannot commit the presence of the 00:04:20

it cannot commit the presence of the old-fashioned court jester 00:04:20

old-fashioned court jester 00:04:23

old-fashioned court jester because these people are so far out 00:04:23

because these people are so far out 00:04:26

because these people are so far out there so involved and one from a certain 00:04:26

there so involved and one from a certain 00:04:31

there so involved and one from a certain standpoint you see from the Joker 00:04:31

standpoint you see from the Joker 00:04:32

standpoint you see from the Joker standpoint he doesn't condemn such 00:04:32

standpoint he doesn't condemn such 00:04:35

standpoint he doesn't condemn such people he rather congratulate them on 00:04:35

people he rather congratulate them on 00:04:37

people he rather congratulate them on their heroism for getting so lost and 00:04:37

their heroism for getting so lost and 00:04:41

their heroism for getting so lost and involved but to keep the far-out people 00:04:41

involved but to keep the far-out people 00:04:45

involved but to keep the far-out people from going quite insane there have to be 00:04:45

from going quite insane there have to be 00:04:49

from going quite insane there have to be far in people and the far in people are 00:04:49

far in people and the far in people are 00:04:53

far in people and the far in people are those who keep contact with the original 00:04:53

those who keep contact with the original 00:04:57

those who keep contact with the original goings on behind the scenes they are 00:04:57

goings on behind the scenes they are 00:05:02

goings on behind the scenes they are like the prompter in the theater where 00:05:02

like the prompter in the theater where 00:05:04

like the prompter in the theater where there are the actors out on the stage 00:05:04

there are the actors out on the stage 00:05:06

there are the actors out on the stage relying on their memories etc and 00:05:06

relying on their memories etc and 00:05:08

relying on their memories etc and they're supposed to get completely 00:05:08

they're supposed to get completely 00:05:10

they're supposed to get completely involved in the play but there's a 00:05:10

involved in the play but there's a 00:05:12

involved in the play but there's a concealed prompter with the script in 00:05:12

concealed prompter with the script in 00:05:14

concealed prompter with the script in front of him and he is the connection of 00:05:14

front of him and he is the connection of 00:05:17

front of him and he is the connection of the actor on the stage with the green 00:05:17

the actor on the stage with the green 00:05:20

the actor on the stage with the green room behind the stage and you see in in 00:05:20

room behind the stage and you see in in 00:05:24

room behind the stage and you see in in this dramatic analogy of the universe 00:05:24

this dramatic analogy of the universe 00:05:28

this dramatic analogy of the universe the green room is the central point the 00:05:28

the green room is the central point the 00:05:33

the green room is the central point the still point of the turning world the 00:05:33

still point of the turning world the 00:05:35

still point of the turning world the green room is how God is when he's back 00:05:35

green room is how God is when he's back 00:05:40

green room is how God is when he's back home not involved in all these games and 00:05:40

home not involved in all these games and 00:05:43

home not involved in all these games and takes off the mask see on the Hindu 00:05:43

takes off the mask see on the Hindu 00:05:48

takes off the mask see on the Hindu theory that everybody is a mask of God 00:05:48

theory that everybody is a mask of God 00:05:50

theory that everybody is a mask of God the like wonderful line in one of 00:05:50

the like wonderful line in one of 00:05:54

the like wonderful line in one of chesterton's poems and now a great thing 00:05:54

chesterton's poems and now a great thing 00:05:57

chesterton's poems and now a great thing in the street seems any human nod we're 00:05:57

in the street seems any human nod we're 00:05:59

in the street seems any human nod we're moving strange democracy the million 00:05:59

moving strange democracy the million 00:06:02

moving strange democracy the million masks of God the million masks of the 00:06:02

masks of God the million masks of the 00:06:05

masks of God the million masks of the Joker because the Joker is the player 00:06:05

Joker because the Joker is the player 00:06:08

Joker because the Joker is the player the trick player who plays ultimately 00:06:08

the trick player who plays ultimately 00:06:11

the trick player who plays ultimately the great trick on himself so really 00:06:11

the great trick on himself so really 00:06:15

the great trick on himself so really there can be no resentment about this 00:06:15

there can be no resentment about this 00:06:17

there can be no resentment about this nobody to blame nobody to turn around do 00:06:17

nobody to blame nobody to turn around do 00:06:20

nobody to blame nobody to turn around do in the end and say you you bastard you 00:06:20

in the end and say you you bastard you 00:06:22

in the end and say you you bastard you did this to me because it's always you 00:06:22

did this to me because it's always you 00:06:25

did this to me because it's always you were ultimately responsible so this 00:06:25

were ultimately responsible so this 00:06:31

were ultimately responsible so this prompter you see keeps the actor on the 00:06:31

prompter you see keeps the actor on the 00:06:34

prompter you see keeps the actor on the stage in touch with the green room and 00:06:34

stage in touch with the green room and 00:06:35

stage in touch with the green room and so there are certain people 00:06:35

so there are certain people 00:06:37

so there are certain people the world who might be a kind of a 00:06:37

the world who might be a kind of a 00:06:40

the world who might be a kind of a priesthood sometimes although 00:06:40

priesthood sometimes although 00:06:41

priesthood sometimes although priesthoods are apt to become corrupt 00:06:41

priesthoods are apt to become corrupt 00:06:43

priesthoods are apt to become corrupt and square but they're kind of people in 00:06:43

and square but they're kind of people in 00:06:48

and square but they're kind of people in the know there always has to be somebody 00:06:48

the know there always has to be somebody 00:06:51

the know there always has to be somebody around in the know so that as it were 00:06:51

around in the know so that as it were 00:06:56

around in the know so that as it were the wheel of society and of existence 00:06:56

the wheel of society and of existence 00:06:59

the wheel of society and of existence the wheel of the squirrel cage the wheel 00:06:59

the wheel of the squirrel cage the wheel 00:07:01

the wheel of the squirrel cage the wheel of the rat race can have an axle firmly 00:07:01

of the rat race can have an axle firmly 00:07:04

of the rat race can have an axle firmly planted and at the center then there has 00:07:04

planted and at the center then there has 00:07:08

planted and at the center then there has to be the far in people so this is the 00:07:08

to be the far in people so this is the 00:07:11

to be the far in people so this is the domain of Joker's now having developed 00:07:11

domain of Joker's now having developed 00:07:17

domain of Joker's now having developed that side of the Joker the person who 00:07:17

that side of the Joker the person who 00:07:20

that side of the Joker the person who sees through the social institutions of 00:07:20

sees through the social institutions of 00:07:24

sees through the social institutions of games I went on in the second session to 00:07:24

games I went on in the second session to 00:07:29

games I went on in the second session to discuss another aspect of the Joker as 00:07:29

discuss another aspect of the Joker as 00:07:31

discuss another aspect of the Joker as the sly man in comparison with the monk 00:07:31

the sly man in comparison with the monk 00:07:35

the sly man in comparison with the monk the fakir and the yogi who undertakes 00:07:35

the fakir and the yogi who undertakes 00:07:39

the fakir and the yogi who undertakes all those three undertake in certain 00:07:39

all those three undertake in certain 00:07:42

all those three undertake in certain different ways disciplines which have 00:07:42

different ways disciplines which have 00:07:48

different ways disciplines which have the intent of releasing them from their 00:07:48

the intent of releasing them from their 00:07:50

the intent of releasing them from their karma the individual in other words 00:07:50

karma the individual in other words 00:07:55

karma the individual in other words challenges his involvement his 00:07:55

challenges his involvement his 00:07:59

challenges his involvement his attachments his limitations his fine 00:07:59

attachments his limitations his fine 00:08:01

attachments his limitations his fine itude and endeavours to overcome it but 00:08:01

itude and endeavours to overcome it but 00:08:06

itude and endeavours to overcome it but in each of these three cases the 00:08:06

in each of these three cases the 00:08:08

in each of these three cases the individual involved stirs up an immense 00:08:08

individual involved stirs up an immense 00:08:11

individual involved stirs up an immense opposition because he serves notice upon 00:08:11

opposition because he serves notice upon 00:08:16

opposition because he serves notice upon the devil or shall we say upon his 00:08:16

the devil or shall we say upon his 00:08:20

the devil or shall we say upon his karmic creditors that he is about to 00:08:20

karmic creditors that he is about to 00:08:22

karmic creditors that he is about to leave town and so all the creditors come 00:08:22

leave town and so all the creditors come 00:08:27

leave town and so all the creditors come rushing to the door all his past sins 00:08:27

rushing to the door all his past sins 00:08:30

rushing to the door all his past sins catch up with him and the devil lays his 00:08:30

catch up with him and the devil lays his 00:08:34

catch up with him and the devil lays his temptations in the way all the more 00:08:34

temptations in the way all the more 00:08:36

temptations in the way all the more thoroughly so that the sly man is the 00:08:36

thoroughly so that the sly man is the 00:08:40

thoroughly so that the sly man is the one who when he is going to leave town 00:08:40

one who when he is going to leave town 00:08:42

one who when he is going to leave town does so instantaneously without any 00:08:42

does so instantaneously without any 00:08:45

does so instantaneously without any prior announcement and so in this way 00:08:45

prior announcement and so in this way 00:08:50

prior announcement and so in this way that 00:08:50

that 00:08:51

that is shall we say a cunning manner of 00:08:51

is shall we say a cunning manner of 00:08:55

is shall we say a cunning manner of becoming a Buddha and that is to become 00:08:55

becoming a Buddha and that is to become 00:09:00

becoming a Buddha and that is to become one instantly without any preparation or 00:09:00

one instantly without any preparation or 00:09:04

one instantly without any preparation or warning whatsoever this is why Zen is 00:09:04

warning whatsoever this is why Zen is 00:09:07

warning whatsoever this is why Zen is called the sudden school and why Satori 00:09:07

called the sudden school and why Satori 00:09:11

called the sudden school and why Satori is a sudden awakening because it has to 00:09:11

is a sudden awakening because it has to 00:09:18

is a sudden awakening because it has to be done without the slightest warning 00:09:18

be done without the slightest warning 00:09:22

be done without the slightest warning now but then I pointed out that the 00:09:22

now but then I pointed out that the 00:09:29

now but then I pointed out that the moment you have any idea about doing 00:09:29

moment you have any idea about doing 00:09:33

moment you have any idea about doing this you've already ceased to be sudden 00:09:33

this you've already ceased to be sudden 00:09:37

this you've already ceased to be sudden that is to say the moment you seek for 00:09:37

that is to say the moment you seek for 00:09:42

that is to say the moment you seek for some spiritual attainment which is 00:09:42

some spiritual attainment which is 00:09:45

some spiritual attainment which is becoming a Buddha becoming awakened 00:09:45

becoming a Buddha becoming awakened 00:09:47

becoming a Buddha becoming awakened becoming release getting in there you've 00:09:47

becoming release getting in there you've 00:09:52

becoming release getting in there you've already served notice upon your 00:09:52

already served notice upon your 00:09:53

already served notice upon your creditors so that somehow or other you 00:09:53

creditors so that somehow or other you 00:09:57

creditors so that somehow or other you find that you have to do it without 00:09:57

find that you have to do it without 00:09:59

find that you have to do it without intending to do it and that is a double 00:09:59

intending to do it and that is a double 00:10:04

intending to do it and that is a double bind where would you impose upon 00:10:04

bind where would you impose upon 00:10:08

bind where would you impose upon yourself when you say I must find a way 00:10:08

yourself when you say I must find a way 00:10:12

yourself when you say I must find a way of doing this spontaneously that's the 00:10:12

of doing this spontaneously that's the 00:10:16

of doing this spontaneously that's the old old basic double bind you must be 00:10:16

old old basic double bind you must be 00:10:20

old old basic double bind you must be spontaneous you are commanded or you 00:10:20

spontaneous you are commanded or you 00:10:25

spontaneous you are commanded or you command yourself to do something which 00:10:25

command yourself to do something which 00:10:27

command yourself to do something which is acceptable only if it happens 00:10:27

is acceptable only if it happens 00:10:29

is acceptable only if it happens spontaneously then you think about that 00:10:29

spontaneously then you think about that 00:10:34

spontaneously then you think about that and say well well well what a fix that 00:10:34

and say well well well what a fix that 00:10:37

and say well well well what a fix that is here am I saying I must be surprised 00:10:37

is here am I saying I must be surprised 00:10:43

is here am I saying I must be surprised and I'm going to lay plans to surprise 00:10:43

and I'm going to lay plans to surprise 00:10:45

and I'm going to lay plans to surprise myself so by going through this you 00:10:45

myself so by going through this you 00:10:53

myself so by going through this you discover of naturally that that can't be 00:10:53

discover of naturally that that can't be 00:10:55

discover of naturally that that can't be done you can't surprise yourself on 00:10:55

done you can't surprise yourself on 00:10:59

done you can't surprise yourself on purpose yet that's what you have to do 00:10:59

00:11:04

so what about it you come to a state of 00:11:04

so what about it you come to a state of 00:11:07

so what about it you come to a state of total paralysis you're stuck 00:11:07

00:11:18

the one thing that is terribly important 00:11:18

the one thing that is terribly important 00:11:21

the one thing that is terribly important to be done can't be done it has to 00:11:21

to be done can't be done it has to 00:11:24

to be done can't be done it has to happen it really does if your earnest 00:11:24

happen it really does if your earnest 00:11:26

happen it really does if your earnest about this you want to get out of the 00:11:26

about this you want to get out of the 00:11:28

about this you want to get out of the trap but you can't do anything about it 00:11:28

trap but you can't do anything about it 00:11:32

trap but you can't do anything about it either actively or passively but then as 00:11:32

either actively or passively but then as 00:11:40

either actively or passively but then as you begin to see what you are doing all 00:11:40

you begin to see what you are doing all 00:11:44

you begin to see what you are doing all the time you notice a very odd fact 00:11:44

the time you notice a very odd fact 00:11:47

the time you notice a very odd fact which is that you can't help being 00:11:47

which is that you can't help being 00:11:51

which is that you can't help being spontaneous if i say to you good morning 00:11:51

spontaneous if i say to you good morning 00:11:57

spontaneous if i say to you good morning and you say good morning what is that 00:11:57

and you say good morning what is that 00:12:00

and you say good morning what is that did you plan this answer did you make 00:12:00

did you plan this answer did you make 00:12:06

did you plan this answer did you make preparations to grow your hair do you 00:12:06

preparations to grow your hair do you 00:12:09

preparations to grow your hair do you make decisions about having blue eyes 00:12:09

00:12:15

you see about breathing is this all 00:12:15

you see about breathing is this all 00:12:19

you see about breathing is this all planned about beating your heart and 00:12:19

planned about beating your heart and 00:12:21

planned about beating your heart and what about your thinking even if it's 00:12:21

what about your thinking even if it's 00:12:24

what about your thinking even if it's very blocked thinking even if you feel 00:12:24

very blocked thinking even if you feel 00:12:27

very blocked thinking even if you feel from a certain point of view that you're 00:12:27

from a certain point of view that you're 00:12:29

from a certain point of view that you're all mixed up what is going on anyway you 00:12:29

all mixed up what is going on anyway you 00:12:33

all mixed up what is going on anyway you see you can't stop it it's like trying 00:12:33

see you can't stop it it's like trying 00:12:37

see you can't stop it it's like trying to we were discussing a good Jeff thing 00:12:37

to we were discussing a good Jeff thing 00:12:41

to we were discussing a good Jeff thing yesterday the self remembering exercise 00:12:41

yesterday the self remembering exercise 00:12:43

yesterday the self remembering exercise the attempt to live completely in the 00:12:43

the attempt to live completely in the 00:12:46

the attempt to live completely in the present well that's not only a good Jeff 00:12:46

present well that's not only a good Jeff 00:12:50

present well that's not only a good Jeff idea that's a very ancient yoga and 00:12:50

idea that's a very ancient yoga and 00:12:52

idea that's a very ancient yoga and Buddhist discipline to be completely 00:12:52

Buddhist discipline to be completely 00:12:56

Buddhist discipline to be completely here and now but of course as you pursue 00:12:56

here and now but of course as you pursue 00:12:59

here and now but of course as you pursue this you discover you can't do it 00:12:59

this you discover you can't do it 00:13:00

this you discover you can't do it because you couldn't even you know know 00:13:00

because you couldn't even you know know 00:13:05

because you couldn't even you know know when to go shopping unless you made 00:13:05

when to go shopping unless you made 00:13:06

when to go shopping unless you made plans and started thinking about the 00:13:06

plans and started thinking about the 00:13:08

plans and started thinking about the future so you couldn't move but then you 00:13:08

future so you couldn't move but then you 00:13:12

future so you couldn't move but then you discover you see that in the long run 00:13:12

discover you see that in the long run 00:13:15

discover you see that in the long run there's nothing to think about except 00:13:15

there's nothing to think about except 00:13:16

there's nothing to think about except the here and now there isn't anything 00:13:16

the here and now there isn't anything 00:13:20

the here and now there isn't anything else because even when you make plans 00:13:20

else because even when you make plans 00:13:22

else because even when you make plans for the future and you remember the past 00:13:23

for the future and you remember the past 00:13:25

for the future and you remember the past you're doing it all in the present your 00:13:25

you're doing it all in the present your 00:13:27

you're doing it all in the present your memory is the present activity there's 00:13:27

memory is the present activity there's 00:13:30

memory is the present activity there's no way of not being self remembering 00:13:30

no way of not being self remembering 00:13:32

no way of not being self remembering and press having presence of mind so 00:13:32

and press having presence of mind so 00:13:36

and press having presence of mind so when you discover that there's nothing 00:13:36

when you discover that there's nothing 00:13:38

when you discover that there's nothing left to you but to have a good laugh 00:13:38

00:13:44

well now I want to develop to a greater 00:13:44

well now I want to develop to a greater 00:13:51

well now I want to develop to a greater extent something I only touched on 00:13:51

extent something I only touched on 00:13:53

extent something I only touched on yesterday afternoon when we were 00:13:53

yesterday afternoon when we were 00:13:56

yesterday afternoon when we were discussing anxiety and laughter and the 00:13:56

discussing anxiety and laughter and the 00:13:59

discussing anxiety and laughter and the relationship between the two I suggested 00:13:59

relationship between the two I suggested 00:14:04

relationship between the two I suggested that anxiety and laughter are really the 00:14:04

that anxiety and laughter are really the 00:14:06

that anxiety and laughter are really the same phenomenon but seen from different 00:14:06

same phenomenon but seen from different 00:14:10

same phenomenon but seen from different points of view as we all know we can 00:14:10

points of view as we all know we can 00:14:13

points of view as we all know we can have shadows of horror and shadows of 00:14:13

have shadows of horror and shadows of 00:14:15

have shadows of horror and shadows of delight tears of grief and tears of joy 00:14:15

delight tears of grief and tears of joy 00:14:17

delight tears of grief and tears of joy and it's the same shudders and the same 00:14:17

and it's the same shudders and the same 00:14:22

and it's the same shudders and the same tears in either case that they have a 00:14:22

tears in either case that they have a 00:14:23

tears in either case that they have a completely different meaning now life 00:14:23

completely different meaning now life 00:14:27

completely different meaning now life set life is a matter of oscillation 00:14:27

set life is a matter of oscillation 00:14:30

set life is a matter of oscillation light is vibration it's the young I I 00:14:30

light is vibration it's the young I I 00:14:35

light is vibration it's the young I I the whole time and all the way through 00:14:35

the whole time and all the way through 00:14:37

the whole time and all the way through question is how are you going to 00:14:37

question is how are you going to 00:14:38

question is how are you going to interpret that is it tremble tremble 00:14:38

interpret that is it tremble tremble 00:14:41

interpret that is it tremble tremble tremble or is it laughs laughs laughs 00:14:41

00:14:47

that's the that's the great thing and 00:14:47

that's the that's the great thing and 00:14:51

that's the that's the great thing and sometimes it's one and sometimes it's 00:14:51

sometimes it's one and sometimes it's 00:14:55

sometimes it's one and sometimes it's the other so that the the whole thing of 00:14:55

the other so that the the whole thing of 00:15:00

the other so that the the whole thing of the joker is the book that he comes into 00:15:00

the joker is the book that he comes into 00:15:04

the joker is the book that he comes into being as it were at the point when the 00:15:04

being as it were at the point when the 00:15:08

being as it were at the point when the anxiety interpretation of the trembling 00:15:08

anxiety interpretation of the trembling 00:15:10

anxiety interpretation of the trembling becomes the laughing interpretation we 00:15:10

becomes the laughing interpretation we 00:15:16

becomes the laughing interpretation we were talking about monks who had skulls 00:15:16

were talking about monks who had skulls 00:15:20

were talking about monks who had skulls on in their cells to remind them of 00:15:20

on in their cells to remind them of 00:15:23

on in their cells to remind them of mortality and we think a grim thing the 00:15:23

mortality and we think a grim thing the 00:15:29

mortality and we think a grim thing the skull is a grim thing but Chesterton had 00:15:29

skull is a grim thing but Chesterton had 00:15:34

skull is a grim thing but Chesterton had the poem about the skirt of the skull 00:15:34

the poem about the skirt of the skull 00:15:38

the poem about the skirt of the skull chattering Finch and water fly are not 00:15:38

chattering Finch and water fly are not 00:15:41

chattering Finch and water fly are not merrier than I here among the flowers I 00:15:41

merrier than I here among the flowers I 00:15:44

merrier than I here among the flowers I lie 00:15:44

lie 00:15:45

lie laughing everlastingly no I may not tell 00:15:45

laughing everlastingly no I may not tell 00:15:50

laughing everlastingly no I may not tell the best surely friends I might have 00:15:50

the best surely friends I might have 00:15:52

the best surely friends I might have guessed death was but the good Kings 00:15:52

guessed death was but the good Kings 00:15:55

guessed death was but the good Kings just it was hid so carefully so you can 00:15:55

just it was hid so carefully so you can 00:16:01

just it was hid so carefully so you can see the skull not as a grim thing but of 00:16:01

see the skull not as a grim thing but of 00:16:03

see the skull not as a grim thing but of the Laughing thing it's all that's left 00:16:03

the Laughing thing it's all that's left 00:16:07

the Laughing thing it's all that's left of a human being and all the the surface 00:16:07

of a human being and all the the surface 00:16:11

of a human being and all the the surface is peeled off and nothing but this 00:16:11

is peeled off and nothing but this 00:16:14

is peeled off and nothing but this beautiful bone remains it lasts now why 00:16:14

beautiful bone remains it lasts now why 00:16:22

beautiful bone remains it lasts now why what is it about death being a jest 00:16:22

00:16:36

we discussed the problem of the zebra 00:16:36

we discussed the problem of the zebra 00:16:39

we discussed the problem of the zebra you remember whether a zebra is a yellow 00:16:39

you remember whether a zebra is a yellow 00:16:42

you remember whether a zebra is a yellow horse with black stripes or a black 00:16:42

horse with black stripes or a black 00:16:44

horse with black stripes or a black horse with yellow stripes and of course 00:16:44

horse with yellow stripes and of course 00:16:50

horse with yellow stripes and of course you can see it either way and you can 00:16:50

you can see it either way and you can 00:16:54

you can see it either way and you can argue till all this blue about which 00:16:54

argue till all this blue about which 00:16:56

argue till all this blue about which side is right and let's suppose that a 00:16:56

side is right and let's suppose that a 00:17:00

side is right and let's suppose that a black horse is a horse of ill omen even 00:17:00

black horse is a horse of ill omen even 00:17:04

black horse is a horse of ill omen even though striped with yellow and a yellow 00:17:04

though striped with yellow and a yellow 00:17:06

though striped with yellow and a yellow horse the horse of joy and good omen 00:17:06

horse the horse of joy and good omen 00:17:08

horse the horse of joy and good omen even those striped with black this is 00:17:08

even those striped with black this is 00:17:12

even those striped with black this is our eternal problem we are in the state 00:17:12

our eternal problem we are in the state 00:17:17

our eternal problem we are in the state of egocentric consciousness firmly 00:17:17

of egocentric consciousness firmly 00:17:20

of egocentric consciousness firmly convinced that death is a threat we are 00:17:20

convinced that death is a threat we are 00:17:30

convinced that death is a threat we are so convinced of this even though 00:17:30

so convinced of this even though 00:17:32

so convinced of this even though individuals may say well I'm not really 00:17:32

individuals may say well I'm not really 00:17:34

individuals may say well I'm not really afraid of death what I'm afraid of is 00:17:34

afraid of death what I'm afraid of is 00:17:36

afraid of death what I'm afraid of is dying in an unpleasant way nevertheless 00:17:36

dying in an unpleasant way nevertheless 00:17:40

dying in an unpleasant way nevertheless since almost all spare moralists and 00:17:40

since almost all spare moralists and 00:17:49

since almost all spare moralists and people concerned with ethics seem to 00:17:49

people concerned with ethics seem to 00:17:54

people concerned with ethics seem to agree whatever their differences of 00:17:54

agree whatever their differences of 00:17:56

agree whatever their differences of opinion that survival is a good thing in 00:17:56

opinion that survival is a good thing in 00:18:00

opinion that survival is a good thing in some sense if not survival in this body 00:18:00

some sense if not survival in this body 00:18:04

some sense if not survival in this body even the most I mean the people who 00:18:04

even the most I mean the people who 00:18:07

even the most I mean the people who would rather be dead than red firmly 00:18:07

would rather be dead than red firmly 00:18:11

would rather be dead than red firmly believe that that is true because they 00:18:11

believe that that is true because they 00:18:14

believe that that is true because they believe there is a hereafter where they 00:18:14

believe there is a hereafter where they 00:18:17

believe there is a hereafter where they can go and where they can be rewarded 00:18:17

can go and where they can be rewarded 00:18:20

can go and where they can be rewarded for the courageous stand against evil 00:18:20

for the courageous stand against evil 00:18:22

for the courageous stand against evil which they have taken you see so that's 00:18:23

which they have taken you see so that's 00:18:26

which they have taken you see so that's still some kind of insistence on the 00:18:26

still some kind of insistence on the 00:18:28

still some kind of insistence on the valley the value of survival and we all 00:18:28

valley the value of survival and we all 00:18:34

valley the value of survival and we all cling to this idea of survival with 00:18:34

cling to this idea of survival with 00:18:38

cling to this idea of survival with tremendous passion but we have been 00:18:38

tremendous passion but we have been 00:18:44

tremendous passion but we have been fooled 00:18:44

fooled 00:18:46

fooled because survival is an important ideal 00:18:46

because survival is an important ideal 00:18:50

because survival is an important ideal only so long as you have bothering you 00:18:50

only so long as you have bothering you 00:18:54

only so long as you have bothering you the bugbear of death that the world 00:18:54

the bugbear of death that the world 00:18:59

the bugbear of death that the world might stop altogether and that your 00:18:59

might stop altogether and that your 00:19:03

might stop altogether and that your deaths so far as you are concerned is 00:19:03

deaths so far as you are concerned is 00:19:05

deaths so far as you are concerned is curtains forever and that is really the 00:19:05

curtains forever and that is really the 00:19:10

curtains forever and that is really the bogey you see that's all very well to 00:19:10

bogey you see that's all very well to 00:19:19

bogey you see that's all very well to rationalize and say no it's not death 00:19:19

rationalize and say no it's not death 00:19:21

rationalize and say no it's not death I'm afraid of it's the pains of death 00:19:21

00:19:26

but if you think about it deeply there 00:19:26

but if you think about it deeply there 00:19:29

but if you think about it deeply there are several stages in thinking about it 00:19:29

are several stages in thinking about it 00:19:31

are several stages in thinking about it deeply the first stage is the real 00:19:31

deeply the first stage is the real 00:19:33

deeply the first stage is the real horrors of endless night of the futility 00:19:33

horrors of endless night of the futility 00:19:38

horrors of endless night of the futility of the whole conception that one's own 00:19:38

of the whole conception that one's own 00:19:42

of the whole conception that one's own life or indeed the whole life of the 00:19:42

life or indeed the whole life of the 00:19:45

life or indeed the whole life of the cosmos might be nothing but a flash and 00:19:45

cosmos might be nothing but a flash and 00:19:52

cosmos might be nothing but a flash and beyond that nothing nothing nothing in 00:19:52

beyond that nothing nothing nothing in 00:19:55

beyond that nothing nothing nothing in all directions when for example we think 00:19:55

all directions when for example we think 00:19:58

all directions when for example we think of the physicists idea that the universe 00:19:58

of the physicists idea that the universe 00:20:01

of the physicists idea that the universe is running down that all energy is 00:20:01

is running down that all energy is 00:20:07

is running down that all energy is seeking a stable state supposing for 00:20:07

seeking a stable state supposing for 00:20:10

seeking a stable state supposing for example to give an illustration of what 00:20:10

example to give an illustration of what 00:20:11

example to give an illustration of what they mean I have a jar of black pepper 00:20:11

they mean I have a jar of black pepper 00:20:15

they mean I have a jar of black pepper and a jar of salt and I pour them 00:20:15

and a jar of salt and I pour them 00:20:19

and a jar of salt and I pour them together into another jar and I can see 00:20:19

together into another jar and I can see 00:20:24

together into another jar and I can see the white salt and the black pepper 00:20:24

the white salt and the black pepper 00:20:25

the white salt and the black pepper fairly well delineated then I start 00:20:25

fairly well delineated then I start 00:20:29

fairly well delineated then I start shaking the jar and slowly slowly slowly 00:20:29

shaking the jar and slowly slowly slowly 00:20:32

shaking the jar and slowly slowly slowly the black and the white disappear into a 00:20:32

the black and the white disappear into a 00:20:33

the black and the white disappear into a gray that can never be sorted out again 00:20:33

gray that can never be sorted out again 00:20:37

gray that can never be sorted out again into black and white and in this sort of 00:20:37

into black and white and in this sort of 00:20:41

into black and white and in this sort of way as things go on the universe they 00:20:41

way as things go on the universe they 00:20:45

way as things go on the universe they say it tends to attain a stable state to 00:20:45

say it tends to attain a stable state to 00:20:48

say it tends to attain a stable state to run down run down run down until that's 00:20:48

run down run down run down until that's 00:20:52

run down run down run down until that's the end and nobody knows how it could 00:20:52

the end and nobody knows how it could 00:20:56

the end and nobody knows how it could possibly start all over again 00:20:56

00:21:00

but I always say and I feel it's in a 00:21:00

but I always say and I feel it's in a 00:21:03

but I always say and I feel it's in a sort of funny intuitive way that what 00:21:03

sort of funny intuitive way that what 00:21:05

sort of funny intuitive way that what happened once can happen again if this 00:21:05

happened once can happen again if this 00:21:08

happened once can happen again if this world started at some time supposing 00:21:08

world started at some time supposing 00:21:11

world started at some time supposing there was a colossal explosion which set 00:21:11

there was a colossal explosion which set 00:21:13

there was a colossal explosion which set all these galaxies flying out then what 00:21:13

all these galaxies flying out then what 00:21:16

all these galaxies flying out then what existed before that explosion must 00:21:16

existed before that explosion must 00:21:19

existed before that explosion must surely have been something like the 00:21:19

surely have been something like the 00:21:20

surely have been something like the stable state to which we shall run down 00:21:20

stable state to which we shall run down 00:21:22

stable state to which we shall run down in the end and if it went bang once 00:21:22

in the end and if it went bang once 00:21:26

in the end and if it went bang once there's absolutely no reason why it 00:21:26

there's absolutely no reason why it 00:21:27

there's absolutely no reason why it shouldn't go bang again I suppose there 00:21:27

shouldn't go bang again I suppose there 00:21:33

shouldn't go bang again I suppose there are temperaments in logic I have a 00:21:33

are temperaments in logic I have a 00:21:38

are temperaments in logic I have a temperament whereby I just cannot it 00:21:38

temperament whereby I just cannot it 00:21:41

temperament whereby I just cannot it mean it seems to me absolutely basic 00:21:41

mean it seems to me absolutely basic 00:21:43

mean it seems to me absolutely basic that what happened once can happen again 00:21:43

that what happened once can happen again 00:21:45

that what happened once can happen again but there are other people who so 00:21:45

but there are other people who so 00:21:49

but there are other people who so cherished the unique that they can 00:21:49

cherished the unique that they can 00:21:52

cherished the unique that they can conceive the idea of something like 00:21:52

conceive the idea of something like 00:21:54

conceive the idea of something like existence happening only once but you 00:21:54

existence happening only once but you 00:21:59

existence happening only once but you see something that happens only once 00:21:59

see something that happens only once 00:22:01

see something that happens only once doesn't happen at all what happens if 00:22:01

doesn't happen at all what happens if 00:22:05

doesn't happen at all what happens if you a given sound consists of only one 00:22:05

you a given sound consists of only one 00:22:09

you a given sound consists of only one vibration what is the up crest of a wave 00:22:09

vibration what is the up crest of a wave 00:22:14

vibration what is the up crest of a wave apart from the down crest can you 00:22:14

apart from the down crest can you 00:22:16

apart from the down crest can you conceive that that's the same Cohen as 00:22:16

conceive that that's the same Cohen as 00:22:19

conceive that that's the same Cohen as what is the sound of one hand you see it 00:22:19

what is the sound of one hand you see it 00:22:29

what is the sound of one hand you see it always takes to you can't have a purely 00:22:29

always takes to you can't have a purely 00:22:35

always takes to you can't have a purely left-sided person imagine 00:22:35

left-sided person imagine 00:22:43

left-sided person imagine so in this way just as you can't have 00:22:43

so in this way just as you can't have 00:22:49

so in this way just as you can't have just one vibration meanness Ike was 00:22:49

just one vibration meanness Ike was 00:22:51

just one vibration meanness Ike was saying the greatest strength of mine is 00:22:51

saying the greatest strength of mine is 00:22:53

saying the greatest strength of mine is to eat one peanut and and so you which 00:22:53

to eat one peanut and and so you which 00:22:58

to eat one peanut and and so you which can hardly be done so there isn't just 00:22:58

can hardly be done so there isn't just 00:23:04

can hardly be done so there isn't just one vibration and add it but no da sort 00:23:04

one vibration and add it but no da sort 00:23:11

one vibration and add it but no da sort of thing you have to have it do more so 00:23:11

of thing you have to have it do more so 00:23:17

of thing you have to have it do more so in it in just the same way when you 00:23:17

in it in just the same way when you 00:23:18

in it in just the same way when you magnify this principle there isn't just 00:23:18

magnify this principle there isn't just 00:23:21

magnify this principle there isn't just one cosmos a one big explosion that 00:23:21

one cosmos a one big explosion that 00:23:23

one cosmos a one big explosion that starts and stops all stopping imply 00:23:23

starts and stops all stopping imply 00:23:30

starts and stops all stopping imply starting someone just wrote to me we 00:23:30

starting someone just wrote to me we 00:23:35

starting someone just wrote to me we haven't parted because we never met so 00:23:35

haven't parted because we never met so 00:23:47

haven't parted because we never met so the whole point of saying this is the 00:23:47

the whole point of saying this is the 00:23:49

the whole point of saying this is the realization that existence is eternal 00:23:49

00:23:56

the going out of existence implies the 00:23:56

the going out of existence implies the 00:23:59

the going out of existence implies the coming in and San Tomas had some points 00:23:59

coming in and San Tomas had some points 00:24:06

coming in and San Tomas had some points here when he said there could never have 00:24:06

here when he said there could never have 00:24:12

here when he said there could never have been a time when there was not being 00:24:12

been a time when there was not being 00:24:15

been a time when there was not being because if there had been a time when 00:24:15

because if there had been a time when 00:24:17

because if there had been a time when there was nothing there was nothing in 00:24:17

there was nothing there was nothing in 00:24:20

there was nothing there was nothing in nothing to produce something but he 00:24:20

nothing to produce something but he 00:24:24

nothing to produce something but he didn't quite have the point because what 00:24:24

didn't quite have the point because what 00:24:27

didn't quite have the point because what he didn't see was that nothing is 00:24:27

he didn't see was that nothing is 00:24:30

he didn't see was that nothing is productive in the sense that you can't 00:24:30

productive in the sense that you can't 00:24:33

productive in the sense that you can't have nothing without something they go 00:24:33

have nothing without something they go 00:24:37

have nothing without something they go together and all this thing is an 00:24:37

together and all this thing is an 00:24:40

together and all this thing is an argument again about whether the zebra 00:24:40

argument again about whether the zebra 00:24:43

argument again about whether the zebra is yellow stripe black or black stripe 00:24:43

is yellow stripe black or black stripe 00:24:46

is yellow stripe black or black stripe yellow and what we see is that 00:24:46

yellow and what we see is that 00:24:54

yellow and what we see is that the black and the yellow the darkness 00:24:54

the black and the yellow the darkness 00:24:57

the black and the yellow the darkness and the light are simply two phases of 00:24:57

and the light are simply two phases of 00:25:02

and the light are simply two phases of the same and that realization is exactly 00:25:02

the same and that realization is exactly 00:25:08

the same and that realization is exactly what transforms anxiety into laughter 00:25:08

00:25:14

suddenly to see that you just after all 00:25:14

suddenly to see that you just after all 00:25:21

suddenly to see that you just after all this anxiety that you don't have 00:25:21

this anxiety that you don't have 00:25:25

this anxiety that you don't have anything to worry about now that doesn't 00:25:25

anything to worry about now that doesn't 00:25:33

anything to worry about now that doesn't mean that there will not in our future 00:25:33

mean that there will not in our future 00:25:39

mean that there will not in our future lie some extremely painful experiences 00:25:39

lie some extremely painful experiences 00:25:43

lie some extremely painful experiences or experiences that we would ordinarily 00:25:43

or experiences that we would ordinarily 00:25:45

or experiences that we would ordinarily interpret as horribly painful we may all 00:25:45

interpret as horribly painful we may all 00:25:52

interpret as horribly painful we may all die of ghasta diseases or of radiation 00:25:52

die of ghasta diseases or of radiation 00:25:55

die of ghasta diseases or of radiation burns or of unimaginable things but look 00:25:55

burns or of unimaginable things but look 00:26:01

burns or of unimaginable things but look here I very briefly touched on pain 00:26:01

here I very briefly touched on pain 00:26:06

here I very briefly touched on pain yesterday and the way pain is 00:26:06

yesterday and the way pain is 00:26:09

yesterday and the way pain is interpreted if if you interpret pain as 00:26:09

interpreted if if you interpret pain as 00:26:21

interpreted if if you interpret pain as something that is destroying you and is 00:26:21

something that is destroying you and is 00:26:24

something that is destroying you and is going in the direction of total death 00:26:24

going in the direction of total death 00:26:28

going in the direction of total death then it's very serious indeed and it's 00:26:28

then it's very serious indeed and it's 00:26:34

then it's very serious indeed and it's perfectly terrifying but I've been 00:26:34

perfectly terrifying but I've been 00:26:39

perfectly terrifying but I've been investigating experiences as people who 00:26:39

investigating experiences as people who 00:26:41

investigating experiences as people who have undergone torture I don't know if 00:26:41

have undergone torture I don't know if 00:26:47

have undergone torture I don't know if anybody in this room has it's always 00:26:48

anybody in this room has it's always 00:26:49

anybody in this room has it's always possible but and then then if so you can 00:26:49

possible but and then then if so you can 00:26:53

possible but and then then if so you can correct me but the worst part of torture 00:26:53

correct me but the worst part of torture 00:26:58

correct me but the worst part of torture is the beginning when it costs you're 00:26:58

is the beginning when it costs you're 00:27:02

is the beginning when it costs you're full of all your illusions and all your 00:27:02

00:27:07

fears about black and white and the 00:27:07

fears about black and white and the 00:27:09

fears about black and white and the terror that black may win but it said 00:27:09

terror that black may win but it said 00:27:13

terror that black may win but it said that as torture proceeds it slowly 00:27:13

that as torture proceeds it slowly 00:27:16

that as torture proceeds it slowly changes the state of mind of the victim 00:27:16

changes the state of mind of the victim 00:27:20

changes the state of mind of the victim to a kind of drunken masochistic giving 00:27:20

to a kind of drunken masochistic giving 00:27:26

to a kind of drunken masochistic giving in to the torture so that it becomes 00:27:26

in to the torture so that it becomes 00:27:32

in to the torture so that it becomes something that he cooperates with and 00:27:32

something that he cooperates with and 00:27:35

something that he cooperates with and that if the the torturer notices this he 00:27:35

that if the the torturer notices this he 00:27:40

that if the the torturer notices this he knows he's through and has to kill him 00:27:40

00:27:45

so in other words there is a point at 00:27:45

so in other words there is a point at 00:27:54

so in other words there is a point at which pain becomes an experience without 00:27:54

which pain becomes an experience without 00:28:01

which pain becomes an experience without having a negative interpretation put 00:28:01

having a negative interpretation put 00:28:03

having a negative interpretation put upon it becomes in other words converted 00:28:03

upon it becomes in other words converted 00:28:07

upon it becomes in other words converted into ecstasy 00:28:07

00:28:13

it simply becomes you see a way of going 00:28:13

it simply becomes you see a way of going 00:28:19

it simply becomes you see a way of going through extraordinarily far-out 00:28:19

through extraordinarily far-out 00:28:23

through extraordinarily far-out sensations which have no meaning if they 00:28:23

sensations which have no meaning if they 00:28:29

sensations which have no meaning if they have meaning the meaning of threat the 00:28:29

have meaning the meaning of threat the 00:28:31

have meaning the meaning of threat the meaning of death looming at the end and 00:28:31

meaning of death looming at the end and 00:28:34

meaning of death looming at the end and you know this is the tearing apart and 00:28:34

you know this is the tearing apart and 00:28:37

you know this is the tearing apart and the destruction of you then you see it 00:28:37

the destruction of you then you see it 00:28:42

the destruction of you then you see it is absolutely horrendous but if it has 00:28:42

is absolutely horrendous but if it has 00:28:45

is absolutely horrendous but if it has no meaning at all just transpose 00:28:45

no meaning at all just transpose 00:28:50

no meaning at all just transpose yourself into another dimension to 00:28:50

yourself into another dimension to 00:28:52

yourself into another dimension to illustrate it because what the dimension 00:28:52

illustrate it because what the dimension 00:28:54

illustrate it because what the dimension I'm talking about a very tough one but 00:28:54

I'm talking about a very tough one but 00:28:57

I'm talking about a very tough one but let's go back to a simpler one let's 00:28:57

let's go back to a simpler one let's 00:28:59

let's go back to a simpler one let's take sounds now if you lie down and 00:28:59

take sounds now if you lie down and 00:29:06

take sounds now if you lie down and listen to all the goings on in this area 00:29:06

listen to all the goings on in this area 00:29:10

listen to all the goings on in this area and you will hear planes moving in cars 00:29:10

and you will hear planes moving in cars 00:29:12

and you will hear planes moving in cars and fog horns and all kinds of crazy 00:29:12

and fog horns and all kinds of crazy 00:29:16

and fog horns and all kinds of crazy sounds you see people this way and that 00:29:16

sounds you see people this way and that 00:29:19

sounds you see people this way and that song and you can listen to that and find 00:29:19

song and you can listen to that and find 00:29:21

song and you can listen to that and find it very interesting very beautiful but 00:29:21

it very interesting very beautiful but 00:29:25

it very interesting very beautiful but if someone were to do what John Cage 00:29:25

if someone were to do what John Cage 00:29:28

if someone were to do what John Cage does and put you in a concert hall with 00:29:28

does and put you in a concert hall with 00:29:31

does and put you in a concert hall with the expectation of hearing music and by 00:29:32

the expectation of hearing music and by 00:29:35

the expectation of hearing music and by having a purely silent playing of the 00:29:35

having a purely silent playing of the 00:29:37

having a purely silent playing of the piano compel you instead to listen to 00:29:37

piano compel you instead to listen to 00:29:40

piano compel you instead to listen to all the sounds going on around you you 00:29:40

all the sounds going on around you you 00:29:43

all the sounds going on around you you would be shocked and feel that some kind 00:29:43

would be shocked and feel that some kind 00:29:46

would be shocked and feel that some kind of avant-garde hoax had been perpetrated 00:29:46

00:29:53

you see it depends on the set on the way 00:29:53

you see it depends on the set on the way 00:29:57

you see it depends on the set on the way you approach the experience now you can 00:29:57

you approach the experience now you can 00:30:02

you approach the experience now you can listen to sounds that are ordinarily 00:30:02

listen to sounds that are ordinarily 00:30:05

listen to sounds that are ordinarily considered unpleasant in a totally 00:30:05

considered unpleasant in a totally 00:30:08

considered unpleasant in a totally unprejudiced way you can listen to the 00:30:08

unprejudiced way you can listen to the 00:30:14

unprejudiced way you can listen to the discordant musical noises and find them 00:30:14

discordant musical noises and find them 00:30:21

discordant musical noises and find them extremely interesting if you listen 00:30:21

extremely interesting if you listen 00:30:22

extremely interesting if you listen carefully enough 00:30:22

carefully enough 00:30:25

carefully enough you 00:30:25

00:30:37

you 00:30:37