Subtitles

we'll begin by refreshing memories as to 00:00:21

we'll begin by refreshing memories as to 00:00:27

we'll begin by refreshing memories as to what went before in discussing the theme 00:00:27

what went before in discussing the theme 00:00:30

what went before in discussing the theme of the Joker I have been talking about a 00:00:30

of the Joker I have been talking about a 00:00:34

of the Joker I have been talking about a point of view the Joker's point of view 00:00:34

point of view the Joker's point of view 00:00:39

point of view the Joker's point of view from which not only our social 00:00:39

from which not only our social 00:00:42

from which not only our social institutions but also all the formations 00:00:42

institutions but also all the formations 00:00:46

institutions but also all the formations of the natural world are seen as games 00:00:46

00:00:52

be careful of the word game it doesn't 00:00:52

be careful of the word game it doesn't 00:00:56

be careful of the word game it doesn't mean as trivialities because when we say 00:00:56

mean as trivialities because when we say 00:01:01

mean as trivialities because when we say it's just a game 00:01:01

it's just a game 00:01:02

it's just a game this often means it is just trivial 00:01:02

00:01:08

there can be important games as when we 00:01:08

there can be important games as when we 00:01:13

there can be important games as when we play the piano or musical instruments we 00:01:13

play the piano or musical instruments we 00:01:18

play the piano or musical instruments we are not necessarily doing something 00:01:18

are not necessarily doing something 00:01:20

are not necessarily doing something frivolous but we are playing and there 00:01:20

frivolous but we are playing and there 00:01:25

frivolous but we are playing and there is something in the nature of all play 00:01:25

is something in the nature of all play 00:01:28

is something in the nature of all play that is not serious but at the same time 00:01:28

that is not serious but at the same time 00:01:32

that is not serious but at the same time may be sincere 00:01:32

00:01:35

and I tried to give you the picture of 00:01:35

and I tried to give you the picture of 00:01:40

and I tried to give you the picture of the multiplicity of natural forms on the 00:01:40

the multiplicity of natural forms on the 00:01:43

the multiplicity of natural forms on the one hand and of human social 00:01:43

one hand and of human social 00:01:45

one hand and of human social institutions and all the things that we 00:01:45

institutions and all the things that we 00:01:48

institutions and all the things that we do and consider important and busy 00:01:48

do and consider important and busy 00:01:50

do and consider important and busy ourselves with as human beings I tried 00:01:50

ourselves with as human beings I tried 00:01:53

ourselves with as human beings I tried to give you the point of view from which 00:01:53

to give you the point of view from which 00:01:55

to give you the point of view from which these can be seen as games as things 00:01:55

these can be seen as games as things 00:01:58

these can be seen as games as things being done as it were simply for 00:01:58

being done as it were simply for 00:02:00

being done as it were simply for themselves and not for some ulterior 00:02:00

themselves and not for some ulterior 00:02:07

themselves and not for some ulterior motive and therefore these games are in 00:02:07

motive and therefore these games are in 00:02:15

motive and therefore these games are in a way best played when they are played 00:02:15

a way best played when they are played 00:02:17

a way best played when they are played as games 00:02:17

00:02:22

although it's really alright for people 00:02:22

although it's really alright for people 00:02:26

although it's really alright for people to take them seriously except that they 00:02:26

to take them seriously except that they 00:02:30

to take them seriously except that they are a little bit deprived they're 00:02:30

are a little bit deprived they're 00:02:33

are a little bit deprived they're missing something and so when the Joker 00:02:33

missing something and so when the Joker 00:02:36

missing something and so when the Joker sees a person taking his life seriously 00:02:36

sees a person taking his life seriously 00:02:39

sees a person taking his life seriously and regarding himself as extremely 00:02:39

and regarding himself as extremely 00:02:42

and regarding himself as extremely important there is something a little 00:02:42

important there is something a little 00:02:45

important there is something a little bit funny about it and he is inclined to 00:02:45

bit funny about it and he is inclined to 00:02:47

bit funny about it and he is inclined to get the giggles and it's all he knows 00:02:47

get the giggles and it's all he knows 00:02:57

get the giggles and it's all he knows that the very intensity of seriousness 00:02:57

that the very intensity of seriousness 00:03:00

that the very intensity of seriousness with which the individuals concerned are 00:03:00

with which the individuals concerned are 00:03:03

with which the individuals concerned are taking these games will be a kind of 00:03:03

taking these games will be a kind of 00:03:06

taking these games will be a kind of foil for the subsequent bursting into 00:03:06

foil for the subsequent bursting into 00:03:14

foil for the subsequent bursting into laughter when he sees that it wasn't 00:03:14

laughter when he sees that it wasn't 00:03:16

laughter when he sees that it wasn't serious after all you see that you might 00:03:16

serious after all you see that you might 00:03:20

serious after all you see that you might say there are these classes of people 00:03:20

say there are these classes of people 00:03:23

say there are these classes of people there are the very far out people and 00:03:23

there are the very far out people and 00:03:25

there are the very far out people and the very far in people now ordinarily we 00:03:25

the very far in people now ordinarily we 00:03:30

the very far in people now ordinarily we say someone's very far out when they are 00:03:30

say someone's very far out when they are 00:03:33

say someone's very far out when they are oddballs when they are exceedingly 00:03:33

oddballs when they are exceedingly 00:03:37

oddballs when they are exceedingly unconventional but I want you to turn 00:03:37

unconventional but I want you to turn 00:03:40

unconventional but I want you to turn the picture round and look as a 00:03:40

the picture round and look as a 00:03:41

the picture round and look as a conventional person look at a square as 00:03:41

conventional person look at a square as 00:03:44

conventional person look at a square as a person who's very far out that is to 00:03:44

a person who's very far out that is to 00:03:48

a person who's very far out that is to say he is so involved in the seriousness 00:03:48

say he is so involved in the seriousness 00:03:52

say he is so involved in the seriousness of the game he is playing that he is 00:03:52

of the game he is playing that he is 00:03:54

of the game he is playing that he is lost he doesn't know where he started 00:03:54

lost he doesn't know where he started 00:03:57

lost he doesn't know where he started from and he thinks he's there but he's 00:03:57

from and he thinks he's there but he's 00:04:02

from and he thinks he's there but he's completely lost because he is actually 00:04:02

completely lost because he is actually 00:04:06

completely lost because he is actually under the cover of his assurance of his 00:04:06

under the cover of his assurance of his 00:04:10

under the cover of his assurance of his status of his position in society he's 00:04:10

status of his position in society he's 00:04:13

status of his position in society he's really a very anxious person I said a 00:04:13

really a very anxious person I said a 00:04:16

really a very anxious person I said a lot yesterday about the way in which our 00:04:16

lot yesterday about the way in which our 00:04:19

lot yesterday about the way in which our society shows anxiety because it cannot 00:04:19

society shows anxiety because it cannot 00:04:21

society shows anxiety because it cannot permit the existence of people who don't 00:04:21

permit the existence of people who don't 00:04:24

permit the existence of people who don't belong 00:04:24

belong 00:04:25

belong and it cannot really permit the 00:04:25

and it cannot really permit the 00:04:28

and it cannot really permit the criticism of laughter it cannot permit 00:04:28

criticism of laughter it cannot permit 00:04:31

criticism of laughter it cannot permit the presence of the old-fashioned court 00:04:31

the presence of the old-fashioned court 00:04:33

the presence of the old-fashioned court jester because these people are so far 00:04:33

jester because these people are so far 00:04:37

jester because these people are so far out they are so involved and one from a 00:04:37

out they are so involved and one from a 00:04:42

out they are so involved and one from a certain standpoint you see from the 00:04:42

certain standpoint you see from the 00:04:44

certain standpoint you see from the Joker's standpoint he doesn't condemn 00:04:44

Joker's standpoint he doesn't condemn 00:04:46

Joker's standpoint he doesn't condemn such people he rather congratulate them 00:04:46

such people he rather congratulate them 00:04:49

such people he rather congratulate them on their heroism for getting so lost and 00:04:49

on their heroism for getting so lost and 00:04:53

on their heroism for getting so lost and involved but to keep the far out people 00:04:53

involved but to keep the far out people 00:04:57

involved but to keep the far out people from going quite insane there have to be 00:04:57

from going quite insane there have to be 00:05:01

from going quite insane there have to be far in people and the far in people are 00:05:01

far in people and the far in people are 00:05:04

far in people and the far in people are those who who keep contact with the 00:05:04

those who who keep contact with the 00:05:08

those who who keep contact with the original the goings on behind the scenes 00:05:08

original the goings on behind the scenes 00:05:12

original the goings on behind the scenes they are like the prompter in the 00:05:12

they are like the prompter in the 00:05:15

they are like the prompter in the theater where there are the actors out 00:05:15

theater where there are the actors out 00:05:17

theater where there are the actors out on the stage relying on their memories 00:05:17

on the stage relying on their memories 00:05:19

on the stage relying on their memories etc and they're supposed to get 00:05:19

etc and they're supposed to get 00:05:21

etc and they're supposed to get completely involved in the play but 00:05:21

completely involved in the play but 00:05:23

completely involved in the play but there's a concealed prompter 00:05:23

there's a concealed prompter 00:05:25

there's a concealed prompter with the script in front of him and he 00:05:25

with the script in front of him and he 00:05:28

with the script in front of him and he is the connection of the actor on the 00:05:28

is the connection of the actor on the 00:05:30

is the connection of the actor on the stage with the greenroom behind the 00:05:30

stage with the greenroom behind the 00:05:32

stage with the greenroom behind the stage and you see in in this dramatic 00:05:32

stage and you see in in this dramatic 00:05:36

stage and you see in in this dramatic analogy of the universe 00:05:36

analogy of the universe 00:05:40

analogy of the universe the green room is the central point for 00:05:40

the green room is the central point for 00:05:44

the green room is the central point for Stillpoint of the turning world the 00:05:44

Stillpoint of the turning world the 00:05:47

Stillpoint of the turning world the green room is how God is when he's back 00:05:47

green room is how God is when he's back 00:05:51

green room is how God is when he's back home not involved in all these games and 00:05:51

home not involved in all these games and 00:05:55

home not involved in all these games and takes off the mask see on the Hindu 00:05:55

takes off the mask see on the Hindu 00:05:59

takes off the mask see on the Hindu theory that everybody is the mask of God 00:05:59

theory that everybody is the mask of God 00:06:02

theory that everybody is the mask of God the like wonderful line in one of 00:06:02

the like wonderful line in one of 00:06:05

the like wonderful line in one of Chesterton poems and now a great thing 00:06:05

Chesterton poems and now a great thing 00:06:09

Chesterton poems and now a great thing in the street seems any human nod we're 00:06:09

in the street seems any human nod we're 00:06:11

in the street seems any human nod we're moving strange democracy the million 00:06:11

moving strange democracy the million 00:06:13

moving strange democracy the million masks of God the million masks of the 00:06:13

masks of God the million masks of the 00:06:17

masks of God the million masks of the Joker because the Joker is the player 00:06:17

Joker because the Joker is the player 00:06:20

Joker because the Joker is the player the trick player who plays ultimately 00:06:20

the trick player who plays ultimately 00:06:23

the trick player who plays ultimately the great trick on himself so really 00:06:23

the great trick on himself so really 00:06:27

the great trick on himself so really there can be no resentment about this 00:06:27

there can be no resentment about this 00:06:29

there can be no resentment about this nobody to blame nobody to turn around 00:06:29

nobody to blame nobody to turn around 00:06:31

nobody to blame nobody to turn around during the end and say you you bastard 00:06:31

during the end and say you you bastard 00:06:33

during the end and say you you bastard you do this to me because it's always 00:06:33

you do this to me because it's always 00:06:36

you do this to me because it's always you who are ultimately responsible 00:06:36

00:06:40

so this prompter you see keeps the actor 00:06:40

so this prompter you see keeps the actor 00:06:45

so this prompter you see keeps the actor on the stage in touch with the greenroom 00:06:45

on the stage in touch with the greenroom 00:06:47

on the stage in touch with the greenroom and so there are certain people in the 00:06:47

and so there are certain people in the 00:06:48

and so there are certain people in the world who might be a kind of a 00:06:48

world who might be a kind of a 00:06:52

world who might be a kind of a priesthood sometimes although 00:06:52

priesthood sometimes although 00:06:53

priesthood sometimes although priesthoods are apt to become corrupt 00:06:53

priesthoods are apt to become corrupt 00:06:55

priesthoods are apt to become corrupt and square but a kind of people in the 00:06:55

and square but a kind of people in the 00:07:00

and square but a kind of people in the know there always has to be somebody 00:07:00

know there always has to be somebody 00:07:03

know there always has to be somebody around in the know so that are as it 00:07:03

around in the know so that are as it 00:07:07

around in the know so that are as it were the wheel of society and of 00:07:07

were the wheel of society and of 00:07:10

were the wheel of society and of existence the wheel of the squirrel cage 00:07:10

existence the wheel of the squirrel cage 00:07:12

existence the wheel of the squirrel cage the wheel of the rat race can have an 00:07:12

the wheel of the rat race can have an 00:07:15

the wheel of the rat race can have an actual firmly planted 00:07:15

actual firmly planted 00:07:17

actual firmly planted and at the center then there has to be 00:07:17

and at the center then there has to be 00:07:19

and at the center then there has to be the far in people so this is the domain 00:07:19

the far in people so this is the domain 00:07:23

the far in people so this is the domain of jokers now having developed that side 00:07:23

of jokers now having developed that side 00:07:29

of jokers now having developed that side of the Joker the person who sees through 00:07:29

of the Joker the person who sees through 00:07:34

of the Joker the person who sees through the social institutions of games I went 00:07:34

the social institutions of games I went 00:07:37

the social institutions of games I went on in the second session to discuss 00:07:37

on in the second session to discuss 00:07:41

on in the second session to discuss another aspect of the Joker as the slime 00:07:41

another aspect of the Joker as the slime 00:07:43

another aspect of the Joker as the slime app in comparison with the monk the 00:07:43

app in comparison with the monk the 00:07:47

app in comparison with the monk the fakir 00:07:47

fakir 00:07:48

fakir and the yogi who undertakes all those 00:07:48

and the yogi who undertakes all those 00:07:52

and the yogi who undertakes all those three undertake in certain different 00:07:52

three undertake in certain different 00:07:54

three undertake in certain different ways disciplines which have the intent 00:07:54

ways disciplines which have the intent 00:08:00

ways disciplines which have the intent of releasing them from their karma 00:08:00

00:08:05

the individual in other words 00:08:05

the individual in other words 00:08:07

the individual in other words challengers his involvement his 00:08:07

challengers his involvement his 00:08:10

challengers his involvement his attachments his limitations his fine a 00:08:10

attachments his limitations his fine a 00:08:13

attachments his limitations his fine a tude and endeavors to overcome it but in 00:08:13

tude and endeavors to overcome it but in 00:08:18

tude and endeavors to overcome it but in each of these three cases the individual 00:08:18

each of these three cases the individual 00:08:21

each of these three cases the individual involved stirs up an immense opposition 00:08:21

involved stirs up an immense opposition 00:08:25

involved stirs up an immense opposition because he serves notice upon the devil 00:08:25

because he serves notice upon the devil 00:08:29

because he serves notice upon the devil or shall we say upon his karmic 00:08:29

or shall we say upon his karmic 00:08:32

or shall we say upon his karmic creditors that he is about to leave town 00:08:32

creditors that he is about to leave town 00:08:34

creditors that he is about to leave town and so all the creditors come rushing to 00:08:34

and so all the creditors come rushing to 00:08:39

and so all the creditors come rushing to the door all his past sins catch up with 00:08:39

the door all his past sins catch up with 00:08:42

the door all his past sins catch up with him and the devil lays his temptations 00:08:42

him and the devil lays his temptations 00:08:46

him and the devil lays his temptations in the way all the more thoroughly so 00:08:46

in the way all the more thoroughly so 00:08:51

in the way all the more thoroughly so that the sly man is the one who when he 00:08:51

that the sly man is the one who when he 00:08:53

that the sly man is the one who when he is going to leave town does so 00:08:53

is going to leave town does so 00:08:55

is going to leave town does so instantaneously without any prior 00:08:55

instantaneously without any prior 00:08:57

instantaneously without any prior announcement and so in this way there is 00:08:57

announcement and so in this way there is 00:09:02

announcement and so in this way there is shall we say a cunning manner of 00:09:02

shall we say a cunning manner of 00:09:07

shall we say a cunning manner of becoming a Buddha 00:09:07

00:09:10

and that is to become one instantly 00:09:10

and that is to become one instantly 00:09:13

and that is to become one instantly without any preparation or warning 00:09:13

without any preparation or warning 00:09:16

without any preparation or warning whatsoever this is why Zen is called the 00:09:16

whatsoever this is why Zen is called the 00:09:19

whatsoever this is why Zen is called the sudden school and why Satori is a sudden 00:09:19

sudden school and why Satori is a sudden 00:09:25

sudden school and why Satori is a sudden awakening because it has to be done 00:09:25

awakening because it has to be done 00:09:30

awakening because it has to be done without the slightest warning now 00:09:30

00:09:37

but then I pointed out that the moment 00:09:37

but then I pointed out that the moment 00:09:41

but then I pointed out that the moment you have any idea about doing this 00:09:41

you have any idea about doing this 00:09:45

you have any idea about doing this you've already ceased to be sudden that 00:09:45

you've already ceased to be sudden that 00:09:50

you've already ceased to be sudden that is to say the moment you seek for some 00:09:50

is to say the moment you seek for some 00:09:54

is to say the moment you seek for some spiritual attainment which is becoming a 00:09:54

spiritual attainment which is becoming a 00:09:57

spiritual attainment which is becoming a Buddha becoming awakened becoming 00:09:57

Buddha becoming awakened becoming 00:09:59

Buddha becoming awakened becoming release getting in there you've already 00:09:59

release getting in there you've already 00:10:03

release getting in there you've already served notice upon your creditors so 00:10:03

served notice upon your creditors so 00:10:08

served notice upon your creditors so that somehow or other you find that you 00:10:08

that somehow or other you find that you 00:10:10

that somehow or other you find that you have to do it without intending to do it 00:10:10

have to do it without intending to do it 00:10:12

have to do it without intending to do it and that is a double bind where would 00:10:12

and that is a double bind where would 00:10:19

and that is a double bind where would you impose upon yourself when you say I 00:10:19

you impose upon yourself when you say I 00:10:22

you impose upon yourself when you say I must find a way of doing this 00:10:22

must find a way of doing this 00:10:25

must find a way of doing this spontaneously that's the old old basic 00:10:25

spontaneously that's the old old basic 00:10:29

spontaneously that's the old old basic double bind you must be spontaneous 00:10:29

double bind you must be spontaneous 00:10:34

double bind you must be spontaneous you are commanded or you command 00:10:34

you are commanded or you command 00:10:37

you are commanded or you command yourself to do something which is 00:10:37

yourself to do something which is 00:10:39

yourself to do something which is acceptable only if it happens 00:10:39

acceptable only if it happens 00:10:41

acceptable only if it happens spontaneously then you think about that 00:10:41

spontaneously then you think about that 00:10:45

spontaneously then you think about that and say well well well what a fix that 00:10:45

and say well well well what a fix that 00:10:49

and say well well well what a fix that is here am I saying I must be surprised 00:10:49

is here am I saying I must be surprised 00:10:55

is here am I saying I must be surprised and I'm going to lay plans to surprise 00:10:55

and I'm going to lay plans to surprise 00:10:57

and I'm going to lay plans to surprise myself so by going through this you 00:10:57

myself so by going through this you 00:11:04

myself so by going through this you discover of naturally that that can't be 00:11:04

discover of naturally that that can't be 00:11:06

discover of naturally that that can't be done you can't surprise yourself on 00:11:06

done you can't surprise yourself on 00:11:10

done you can't surprise yourself on purpose yet that's what you have to do 00:11:10

00:11:16

so what about it 00:11:16

so what about it 00:11:18

so what about it you come to a state of total paralysis 00:11:18

00:11:23

you're stuck 00:11:23

00:11:30

the one thing that is terribly important 00:11:30

the one thing that is terribly important 00:11:32

the one thing that is terribly important to be done can't be done 00:11:33

to be done can't be done 00:11:35

to be done can't be done it has to happen it really does if 00:11:35

it has to happen it really does if 00:11:37

it has to happen it really does if you're earnest about this you want to 00:11:37

you're earnest about this you want to 00:11:39

you're earnest about this you want to get out of the trap but you can't do 00:11:39

get out of the trap but you can't do 00:11:42

get out of the trap but you can't do anything about it either actively or 00:11:42

anything about it either actively or 00:11:46

anything about it either actively or passively 00:11:46

00:11:50

but then as you begin to see what you 00:11:50

but then as you begin to see what you 00:11:55

but then as you begin to see what you are doing all the time you notice the 00:11:55

are doing all the time you notice the 00:11:58

are doing all the time you notice the very odd fact which is that you can't 00:11:58

very odd fact which is that you can't 00:12:02

very odd fact which is that you can't help being spontaneous if I say to you 00:12:02

help being spontaneous if I say to you 00:12:08

help being spontaneous if I say to you good morning and you say good morning 00:12:08

good morning and you say good morning 00:12:10

good morning and you say good morning what is that did you plan this answer 00:12:10

what is that did you plan this answer 00:12:16

what is that did you plan this answer did you make preparations to grow your 00:12:16

did you make preparations to grow your 00:12:18

did you make preparations to grow your hair do you make decisions about having 00:12:18

hair do you make decisions about having 00:12:23

hair do you make decisions about having blue eyes you see about breathing is 00:12:23

blue eyes you see about breathing is 00:12:30

blue eyes you see about breathing is this all planned about beating your 00:12:30

this all planned about beating your 00:12:32

this all planned about beating your heart and what about your thinking even 00:12:32

heart and what about your thinking even 00:12:35

heart and what about your thinking even if it's very blocked thinking even if 00:12:35

if it's very blocked thinking even if 00:12:38

if it's very blocked thinking even if you feel from a certain point of view 00:12:38

you feel from a certain point of view 00:12:40

you feel from a certain point of view that you're all mixed up what is going 00:12:40

that you're all mixed up what is going 00:12:43

that you're all mixed up what is going on anyway you see you can't stop it it's 00:12:43

on anyway you see you can't stop it it's 00:12:48

on anyway you see you can't stop it it's like trying to we were discussing a good 00:12:48

like trying to we were discussing a good 00:12:52

like trying to we were discussing a good Jeff thing yesterday the self 00:12:52

Jeff thing yesterday the self 00:12:54

Jeff thing yesterday the self remembering exercise the attempt to live 00:12:54

remembering exercise the attempt to live 00:12:57

remembering exercise the attempt to live completely in the present well that's 00:12:57

completely in the present well that's 00:13:00

completely in the present well that's not only good Jeff idea that's a very 00:13:00

not only good Jeff idea that's a very 00:13:02

not only good Jeff idea that's a very ancient yoga and Buddhist discipline to 00:13:02

ancient yoga and Buddhist discipline to 00:13:07

ancient yoga and Buddhist discipline to be completely here and now but of course 00:13:07

be completely here and now but of course 00:13:10

be completely here and now but of course as you pursue this you discover you 00:13:10

as you pursue this you discover you 00:13:11

as you pursue this you discover you can't do it because you couldn't even 00:13:11

can't do it because you couldn't even 00:13:15

can't do it because you couldn't even you know know where to go shopping 00:13:15

you know know where to go shopping 00:13:17

you know know where to go shopping unless you made plans and started 00:13:17

unless you made plans and started 00:13:19

unless you made plans and started thinking about the future because you 00:13:19

thinking about the future because you 00:13:22

thinking about the future because you couldn't move but then you discover you 00:13:22

couldn't move but then you discover you 00:13:25

couldn't move but then you discover you see that in the long run there's nothing 00:13:25

see that in the long run there's nothing 00:13:27

see that in the long run there's nothing to think about except the here and now 00:13:27

to think about except the here and now 00:13:30

to think about except the here and now there isn't anything else because even 00:13:30

there isn't anything else because even 00:13:34

there isn't anything else because even when you make plans for the future and 00:13:34

when you make plans for the future and 00:13:35

when you make plans for the future and you remember the past you're doing it 00:13:35

you remember the past you're doing it 00:13:38

you remember the past you're doing it all in the present your memory is the 00:13:38

all in the present your memory is the 00:13:40

all in the present your memory is the present activity there's no way of not 00:13:40

present activity there's no way of not 00:13:42

present activity there's no way of not being self remembering and present and 00:13:42

being self remembering and present and 00:13:45

being self remembering and present and having presence of mind so when you 00:13:45

having presence of mind so when you 00:13:48

having presence of mind so when you discover that there's nothing left to 00:13:48

discover that there's nothing left to 00:13:50

discover that there's nothing left to you but to have a good laugh well now I 00:13:50

you but to have a good laugh well now I 00:13:58

you but to have a good laugh well now I want to develop to a greater extent 00:13:58

want to develop to a greater extent 00:14:03

want to develop to a greater extent something I only touched on yesterday 00:14:03

something I only touched on yesterday 00:14:05

something I only touched on yesterday afternoon when we were discussing 00:14:05

afternoon when we were discussing 00:14:08

afternoon when we were discussing anxiety and laughter and the 00:14:08

anxiety and laughter and the 00:14:11

anxiety and laughter and the relationship between the two I suggested 00:14:11

relationship between the two I suggested 00:14:16

relationship between the two I suggested that anxiety and laughter are really the 00:14:16

that anxiety and laughter are really the 00:14:18

that anxiety and laughter are really the same phenomenon but seen from different 00:14:18

same phenomenon but seen from different 00:14:21

same phenomenon but seen from different points of view as we all know we can 00:14:21

points of view as we all know we can 00:14:25

points of view as we all know we can have shadows of horror and shadows of 00:14:25

have shadows of horror and shadows of 00:14:27

have shadows of horror and shadows of delight tears of grief and tears of joy 00:14:27

delight tears of grief and tears of joy 00:14:29

delight tears of grief and tears of joy and it's the same shadows and the same 00:14:29

and it's the same shadows and the same 00:14:33

and it's the same shadows and the same tears in either case that they have a 00:14:33

tears in either case that they have a 00:14:35

tears in either case that they have a completely different meaning now life 00:14:35

completely different meaning now life 00:14:39

completely different meaning now life set life is a matter of oscillation 00:14:39

set life is a matter of oscillation 00:14:41

set life is a matter of oscillation light is vibration it's the young iiiiii 00:14:41

light is vibration it's the young iiiiii 00:14:46

light is vibration it's the young iiiiii the whole time and all the way through 00:14:46

the whole time and all the way through 00:14:48

the whole time and all the way through question is how are you going to 00:14:48

question is how are you going to 00:14:50

question is how are you going to interpret that is it tremble tremble 00:14:50

interpret that is it tremble tremble 00:14:53

interpret that is it tremble tremble tremble or is it laughs laughs laughs 00:14:53

00:14:59

that's the that's the great thing 00:14:59

that's the that's the great thing 00:15:02

that's the that's the great thing and sometimes it's one sometimes it's 00:15:02

and sometimes it's one sometimes it's 00:15:06

and sometimes it's one sometimes it's the other 00:15:06

00:15:10

so that the the whole thing of the Joker 00:15:10

so that the the whole thing of the Joker 00:15:13

so that the the whole thing of the Joker is the book that he comes into being as 00:15:13

is the book that he comes into being as 00:15:17

is the book that he comes into being as it were at the point when the anxiety 00:15:17

it were at the point when the anxiety 00:15:20

it were at the point when the anxiety interpretation of the trembling becomes 00:15:20

interpretation of the trembling becomes 00:15:22

interpretation of the trembling becomes the Laughing interpretation we were 00:15:22

the Laughing interpretation we were 00:15:28

the Laughing interpretation we were talking about monks who had skulls on in 00:15:28

talking about monks who had skulls on in 00:15:33

talking about monks who had skulls on in their cells to remind them of mortality 00:15:33

their cells to remind them of mortality 00:15:36

their cells to remind them of mortality and we think a grim thing of the skull 00:15:36

and we think a grim thing of the skull 00:15:41

and we think a grim thing of the skull is a grim thing but Chesterton had the 00:15:41

is a grim thing but Chesterton had the 00:15:45

is a grim thing but Chesterton had the poem about the skirt of the skull 00:15:45

poem about the skirt of the skull 00:15:50

poem about the skirt of the skull chattering Finch and water fly are not 00:15:50

chattering Finch and water fly are not 00:15:53

chattering Finch and water fly are not merrier than I here among the flowers I 00:15:53

merrier than I here among the flowers I 00:15:56

merrier than I here among the flowers I lie laughing everlastingly no I may not 00:15:56

lie laughing everlastingly no I may not 00:16:01

lie laughing everlastingly no I may not tell the best surely friends I might 00:16:01

tell the best surely friends I might 00:16:04

tell the best surely friends I might have guessed death was but the good 00:16:04

have guessed death was but the good 00:16:06

have guessed death was but the good Kings jest it was hid so carefully so 00:16:06

Kings jest it was hid so carefully so 00:16:12

Kings jest it was hid so carefully so you can see the skull not as a grim 00:16:12

you can see the skull not as a grim 00:16:14

you can see the skull not as a grim thing but as the laughing thing 00:16:14

thing but as the laughing thing 00:16:17

thing but as the laughing thing it's all that's left of a human being 00:16:17

it's all that's left of a human being 00:16:20

it's all that's left of a human being and all the the surface is peeled off 00:16:20

and all the the surface is peeled off 00:16:23

and all the the surface is peeled off and nothing but this beautiful bone 00:16:23

and nothing but this beautiful bone 00:16:26

and nothing but this beautiful bone remains it lasts 00:16:26

00:16:32

now why what is it about death being a 00:16:32

now why what is it about death being a 00:16:38

now why what is it about death being a jest 00:16:38

00:16:47

we discussed the problem of the zebra 00:16:47

we discussed the problem of the zebra 00:16:51

we discussed the problem of the zebra you remember whether a zebra is the 00:16:51

you remember whether a zebra is the 00:16:54

you remember whether a zebra is the yellow horse with black stripes or a 00:16:54

yellow horse with black stripes or a 00:16:56

yellow horse with black stripes or a black horse with yellow stripes and of 00:16:56

black horse with yellow stripes and of 00:17:01

black horse with yellow stripes and of course you can see it either way and you 00:17:01

course you can see it either way and you 00:17:06

course you can see it either way and you can argue to all this blue about which 00:17:06

can argue to all this blue about which 00:17:08

can argue to all this blue about which side is right and let's suppose that a 00:17:08

side is right and let's suppose that a 00:17:12

side is right and let's suppose that a black horse is the horse of ill-omen 00:17:12

black horse is the horse of ill-omen 00:17:14

black horse is the horse of ill-omen even though striped with yellow and a 00:17:14

even though striped with yellow and a 00:17:18

even though striped with yellow and a yellow horse the horse of joy and good 00:17:18

yellow horse the horse of joy and good 00:17:19

yellow horse the horse of joy and good omen 00:17:19

omen 00:17:20

omen even though striped with black this is 00:17:20

even though striped with black this is 00:17:24

even though striped with black this is our eternal problem we are in the state 00:17:24

our eternal problem we are in the state 00:17:29

our eternal problem we are in the state of egocentric consciousness firmly 00:17:29

of egocentric consciousness firmly 00:17:32

of egocentric consciousness firmly convinced that death is a threat 00:17:32

00:17:41

we are so convinced of this even though 00:17:41

we are so convinced of this even though 00:17:44

we are so convinced of this even though individuals may say well I'm not really 00:17:44

individuals may say well I'm not really 00:17:46

individuals may say well I'm not really afraid of death what I'm afraid of is 00:17:46

afraid of death what I'm afraid of is 00:17:48

afraid of death what I'm afraid of is dying in an unpleasant way nevertheless 00:17:48

dying in an unpleasant way nevertheless 00:17:52

dying in an unpleasant way nevertheless since almost all spare moralists and 00:17:52

since almost all spare moralists and 00:18:01

since almost all spare moralists and people concerned with ethics seem to 00:18:01

people concerned with ethics seem to 00:18:06

people concerned with ethics seem to agree whatever their differences of 00:18:06

agree whatever their differences of 00:18:08

agree whatever their differences of opinion that survival is a good thing in 00:18:08

opinion that survival is a good thing in 00:18:11

opinion that survival is a good thing in some sense if not survival in this body 00:18:11

some sense if not survival in this body 00:18:15

some sense if not survival in this body the even the most I mean the people who 00:18:15

the even the most I mean the people who 00:18:18

the even the most I mean the people who would rather be dead than red firmly 00:18:18

would rather be dead than red firmly 00:18:22

would rather be dead than red firmly believe that that is true because they 00:18:22

believe that that is true because they 00:18:26

believe that that is true because they believe there is the hereafter where 00:18:26

believe there is the hereafter where 00:18:28

believe there is the hereafter where they can go and where they can be 00:18:28

they can go and where they can be 00:18:31

they can go and where they can be rewarded for the courageous stand 00:18:31

rewarded for the courageous stand 00:18:33

rewarded for the courageous stand against evil which they have taken you 00:18:33

against evil which they have taken you 00:18:36

against evil which they have taken you see so that's still some kind of 00:18:36

see so that's still some kind of 00:18:39

see so that's still some kind of insistence on the valley the value of 00:18:39

insistence on the valley the value of 00:18:41

insistence on the valley the value of survival and we all cling to this idea 00:18:41

survival and we all cling to this idea 00:18:48

survival and we all cling to this idea of survival with tremendous passion but 00:18:48

of survival with tremendous passion but 00:18:54

of survival with tremendous passion but we have been fooled 00:18:54

00:18:58

because survival is an important ideal 00:18:58

because survival is an important ideal 00:19:02

because survival is an important ideal only so long as you have bothering you 00:19:02

only so long as you have bothering you 00:19:05

only so long as you have bothering you the bugbear of death that the world 00:19:05

the bugbear of death that the world 00:19:11

the bugbear of death that the world might stop altogether and that your 00:19:11

might stop altogether and that your 00:19:14

might stop altogether and that your death so far as you are concerned is 00:19:14

death so far as you are concerned is 00:19:17

death so far as you are concerned is curtains forever and that is really the 00:19:17

curtains forever and that is really the 00:19:22

curtains forever and that is really the bogey 00:19:22

00:19:26

you see that's all very well to 00:19:27

you see that's all very well to 00:19:31

you see that's all very well to rationalize and say no it's not death 00:19:31

rationalize and say no it's not death 00:19:33

rationalize and say no it's not death I'm afraid of its the pains of death but 00:19:33

I'm afraid of its the pains of death but 00:19:38

I'm afraid of its the pains of death but if you think about it deeply there are 00:19:38

if you think about it deeply there are 00:19:41

if you think about it deeply there are several stages in thinking about it 00:19:41

several stages in thinking about it 00:19:42

several stages in thinking about it deeply the first stage is the real 00:19:42

deeply the first stage is the real 00:19:45

deeply the first stage is the real horrors of endless night of the futility 00:19:45

horrors of endless night of the futility 00:19:49

horrors of endless night of the futility of the whole conception that one's own 00:19:49

of the whole conception that one's own 00:19:53

of the whole conception that one's own life or indeed the whole life of the 00:19:53

life or indeed the whole life of the 00:19:57

life or indeed the whole life of the cosmos might be nothing but a flash and 00:19:57

cosmos might be nothing but a flash and 00:20:03

cosmos might be nothing but a flash and beyond that nothing nothing nothing in 00:20:03

beyond that nothing nothing nothing in 00:20:07

beyond that nothing nothing nothing in all directions when for example we think 00:20:07

all directions when for example we think 00:20:10

all directions when for example we think of the physicists idea that the universe 00:20:10

of the physicists idea that the universe 00:20:13

of the physicists idea that the universe is running down that all energy as is 00:20:13

is running down that all energy as is 00:20:19

is running down that all energy as is seeking a stable state supposing for 00:20:19

seeking a stable state supposing for 00:20:21

seeking a stable state supposing for example to give an illustration of what 00:20:21

example to give an illustration of what 00:20:23

example to give an illustration of what they mean I have a jar of black pepper 00:20:23

they mean I have a jar of black pepper 00:20:26

they mean I have a jar of black pepper and a jar of salt and I pour them 00:20:26

and a jar of salt and I pour them 00:20:31

and a jar of salt and I pour them together into another jar and I can see 00:20:31

together into another jar and I can see 00:20:35

together into another jar and I can see the white salt and the black pepper 00:20:35

the white salt and the black pepper 00:20:37

the white salt and the black pepper fairly well delineated then I start 00:20:37

fairly well delineated then I start 00:20:40

fairly well delineated then I start shaking the jar and slowly slowly slowly 00:20:40

shaking the jar and slowly slowly slowly 00:20:43

shaking the jar and slowly slowly slowly the black and the white disappear into a 00:20:43

the black and the white disappear into a 00:20:45

the black and the white disappear into a grey that can never be sorted out again 00:20:45

grey that can never be sorted out again 00:20:49

grey that can never be sorted out again into black and white 00:20:49

into black and white 00:20:51

into black and white in this sort of way as things go on the 00:20:51

in this sort of way as things go on the 00:20:56

in this sort of way as things go on the universe they say it tends to attain a 00:20:56

universe they say it tends to attain a 00:20:58

universe they say it tends to attain a stable state to run down run down run 00:20:58

stable state to run down run down run 00:21:02

stable state to run down run down run down until that's the end and nobody 00:21:02

down until that's the end and nobody 00:21:06

down until that's the end and nobody knows how it could possibly start all 00:21:06

knows how it could possibly start all 00:21:09

knows how it could possibly start all over again but I always say and I feel 00:21:09

over again but I always say and I feel 00:21:14

over again but I always say and I feel it's in a sort of funny intuitive way 00:21:14

it's in a sort of funny intuitive way 00:21:16

it's in a sort of funny intuitive way that what happened once can happen again 00:21:16

that what happened once can happen again 00:21:18

that what happened once can happen again if this world started at some time 00:21:18

if this world started at some time 00:21:22

if this world started at some time supposing there was a colossal explosion 00:21:22

supposing there was a colossal explosion 00:21:24

supposing there was a colossal explosion which set all these galaxies flying out 00:21:24

which set all these galaxies flying out 00:21:27

which set all these galaxies flying out then what existed before that explosion 00:21:27

then what existed before that explosion 00:21:30

then what existed before that explosion must surely have been something like the 00:21:30

must surely have been something like the 00:21:32

must surely have been something like the stable state to which we shall run down 00:21:32

stable state to which we shall run down 00:21:34

stable state to which we shall run down in the end and if it went bang once 00:21:34

in the end and if it went bang once 00:21:37

in the end and if it went bang once there's absolutely no reason why it 00:21:37

there's absolutely no reason why it 00:21:39

there's absolutely no reason why it shouldn't go bang again I suppose there 00:21:39

shouldn't go bang again I suppose there 00:21:45

shouldn't go bang again I suppose there are temperaments in logic I have a 00:21:45

are temperaments in logic I have a 00:21:49

are temperaments in logic I have a temperament whereby I just cannot it 00:21:49

temperament whereby I just cannot it 00:21:53

temperament whereby I just cannot it mean it seems to me absolutely basic 00:21:53

mean it seems to me absolutely basic 00:21:55

mean it seems to me absolutely basic that what happened once can happen again 00:21:55

that what happened once can happen again 00:21:57

that what happened once can happen again but there are other people who so 00:21:57

but there are other people who so 00:22:00

but there are other people who so cherished the unique that they can 00:22:00

cherished the unique that they can 00:22:03

cherished the unique that they can conceive the idea of something like 00:22:03

conceive the idea of something like 00:22:06

conceive the idea of something like existence happening only once but you 00:22:06

existence happening only once but you 00:22:11

existence happening only once but you see something that happens only once 00:22:11

see something that happens only once 00:22:12

see something that happens only once doesn't happen at all 00:22:12

doesn't happen at all 00:22:15

doesn't happen at all what happens if you a given sound 00:22:15

what happens if you a given sound 00:22:19

what happens if you a given sound consists of only one vibration what is 00:22:19

consists of only one vibration what is 00:22:25

consists of only one vibration what is the up crest of a wave apart from the 00:22:25

the up crest of a wave apart from the 00:22:27

the up crest of a wave apart from the down crest can you conceive that that's 00:22:27

down crest can you conceive that that's 00:22:30

down crest can you conceive that that's the same Cohen as what is the sound of 00:22:30

the same Cohen as what is the sound of 00:22:32

the same Cohen as what is the sound of one hand you see it always takes two you 00:22:32

one hand you see it always takes two you 00:22:45

one hand you see it always takes two you can't have a purely left-sided person 00:22:45

00:22:52

imagine 00:22:52

imagine 00:22:55

imagine so in this way just as you can't have 00:22:55

so in this way just as you can't have 00:23:01

so in this way just as you can't have just one vibration Mina psyche was 00:23:01

just one vibration Mina psyche was 00:23:03

just one vibration Mina psyche was saying the greatest strength of mine is 00:23:03

saying the greatest strength of mine is 00:23:04

saying the greatest strength of mine is to eat one peanut and as though you 00:23:04

to eat one peanut and as though you 00:23:10

to eat one peanut and as though you which can hardly be done so there isn't 00:23:10

which can hardly be done so there isn't 00:23:15

which can hardly be done so there isn't just one vibration and add it but no da 00:23:15

just one vibration and add it but no da 00:23:22

just one vibration and add it but no da sort of thing you you have to have it do 00:23:22

sort of thing you you have to have it do 00:23:27

sort of thing you you have to have it do more so in the in just the same way when 00:23:27

more so in the in just the same way when 00:23:30

more so in the in just the same way when you magnify this principle there isn't 00:23:30

you magnify this principle there isn't 00:23:32

you magnify this principle there isn't just one cosmos a one big explosion that 00:23:32

just one cosmos a one big explosion that 00:23:35

just one cosmos a one big explosion that starts and stops all stopping implies 00:23:35

starts and stops all stopping implies 00:23:42

starts and stops all stopping implies starting if someone just wrote to me we 00:23:42

starting if someone just wrote to me we 00:23:46

starting if someone just wrote to me we haven't parted because we never met 00:23:46

00:23:57

so the whole point of saying this is the 00:23:57

so the whole point of saying this is the 00:24:01

so the whole point of saying this is the realization that existence is eternal 00:24:01

00:24:08

they're going out of existence implies 00:24:09

they're going out of existence implies 00:24:11

they're going out of existence implies the coming in 00:24:11

00:24:16

and some Thomas had some points here 00:24:16

and some Thomas had some points here 00:24:19

and some Thomas had some points here when he said there could never have been 00:24:19

when he said there could never have been 00:24:24

when he said there could never have been a time when there was not being because 00:24:24

a time when there was not being because 00:24:27

a time when there was not being because if there had been a time when there was 00:24:28

if there had been a time when there was 00:24:29

if there had been a time when there was nothing there was nothing in nothing to 00:24:29

nothing there was nothing in nothing to 00:24:32

nothing there was nothing in nothing to produce something but he didn't quite 00:24:32

produce something but he didn't quite 00:24:36

produce something but he didn't quite have the point because what he didn't 00:24:36

have the point because what he didn't 00:24:39

have the point because what he didn't see was that nothing is productive in 00:24:39

see was that nothing is productive in 00:24:43

see was that nothing is productive in the sense that you can't have nothing 00:24:43

the sense that you can't have nothing 00:24:45

the sense that you can't have nothing without something they go together and 00:24:45

without something they go together and 00:24:50

without something they go together and all this thing is an argument again 00:24:50

all this thing is an argument again 00:24:54

all this thing is an argument again about whether the zebra is yellow stripe 00:24:54

about whether the zebra is yellow stripe 00:24:57

about whether the zebra is yellow stripe black or black stripe yellow and what we 00:24:57

black or black stripe yellow and what we 00:25:02

black or black stripe yellow and what we see is that the black and the yellow the 00:25:02

see is that the black and the yellow the 00:25:07

see is that the black and the yellow the darkness and the light 00:25:07

00:25:12

are simply two phases of the same and 00:25:12

are simply two phases of the same and 00:25:15

are simply two phases of the same and that realization is exactly what 00:25:15

that realization is exactly what 00:25:20

that realization is exactly what transforms anxiety into laughter 00:25:20

00:25:25

suddenly to see that you just after all 00:25:25

suddenly to see that you just after all 00:25:33

suddenly to see that you just after all this anxiety that you don't have 00:25:33

this anxiety that you don't have 00:25:36

this anxiety that you don't have anything to worry about 00:25:36

00:25:43

now that doesn't mean 00:25:43

00:25:47

that there will not in our future lie 00:25:47

that there will not in our future lie 00:25:51

that there will not in our future lie some extremely painful experiences or 00:25:51

some extremely painful experiences or 00:25:55

some extremely painful experiences or experiences that we would ordinarily 00:25:55

experiences that we would ordinarily 00:25:56

experiences that we would ordinarily interpret as horribly painful 00:25:56

00:26:02

we may all die of ghastly diseases or of 00:26:02

we may all die of ghastly diseases or of 00:26:06

we may all die of ghastly diseases or of radiation burns or of unimaginable 00:26:06

radiation burns or of unimaginable 00:26:10

radiation burns or of unimaginable things that looks here I very briefly 00:26:10

things that looks here I very briefly 00:26:16

things that looks here I very briefly touched on pain yesterday and the way 00:26:17

touched on pain yesterday and the way 00:26:19

touched on pain yesterday and the way pain is interpreted if if you interpret 00:26:19

pain is interpreted if if you interpret 00:26:30

pain is interpreted if if you interpret pain as something that is destroying you 00:26:30

pain as something that is destroying you 00:26:35

pain as something that is destroying you and is going in the direction of total 00:26:35

and is going in the direction of total 00:26:38

and is going in the direction of total death then it's very serious indeed and 00:26:38

death then it's very serious indeed and 00:26:45

death then it's very serious indeed and it's perfectly terrifying but I've been 00:26:45

it's perfectly terrifying but I've been 00:26:50

it's perfectly terrifying but I've been investigating experiences of people 00:26:50

investigating experiences of people 00:26:53

investigating experiences of people who've undergone torture uh I don't know 00:26:53

who've undergone torture uh I don't know 00:26:59

who've undergone torture uh I don't know if anybody in this room has it's always 00:26:59

if anybody in this room has it's always 00:27:01

if anybody in this room has it's always possible but and then then if so you can 00:27:01

possible but and then then if so you can 00:27:05

possible but and then then if so you can correct me but the worst part of torture 00:27:05

correct me but the worst part of torture 00:27:10

correct me but the worst part of torture is the beginning when of course you're 00:27:10

is the beginning when of course you're 00:27:14

is the beginning when of course you're full of all your illusions and all your 00:27:14

full of all your illusions and all your 00:27:19

full of all your illusions and all your fears about black and white and the 00:27:19

fears about black and white and the 00:27:21

fears about black and white and the terror that black may win but it's said 00:27:21

terror that black may win but it's said 00:27:25

terror that black may win but it's said that as torture proceeds it slowly 00:27:25

that as torture proceeds it slowly 00:27:28

that as torture proceeds it slowly changes the state of mind of the victim 00:27:28

changes the state of mind of the victim 00:27:32

changes the state of mind of the victim to a kind of drunken masochistic giving 00:27:32

to a kind of drunken masochistic giving 00:27:38

to a kind of drunken masochistic giving in to the torture 00:27:38

in to the torture 00:27:41

in to the torture so that it becomes something that he 00:27:41

so that it becomes something that he 00:27:45

so that it becomes something that he cooperates with and that if the the 00:27:45

cooperates with and that if the the 00:27:49

cooperates with and that if the the torturer notices this he knows he's 00:27:49

torturer notices this he knows he's 00:27:52

torturer notices this he knows he's through and has to kill him 00:27:52

00:27:57

so 00:27:57

00:28:01

in other words there is a point at which 00:28:01

in other words there is a point at which 00:28:06

in other words there is a point at which pain becomes an experience without 00:28:06

pain becomes an experience without 00:28:13

pain becomes an experience without having a negative interpretation put 00:28:13

having a negative interpretation put 00:28:15

having a negative interpretation put upon it becomes in other words converted 00:28:15

upon it becomes in other words converted 00:28:19

upon it becomes in other words converted into ecstasy 00:28:19

00:28:25

it simply becomes you see a way of going 00:28:25

it simply becomes you see a way of going 00:28:31

it simply becomes you see a way of going through extraordinarily far out 00:28:31

through extraordinarily far out 00:28:35

through extraordinarily far out sensations which have no meaning if they 00:28:35

sensations which have no meaning if they 00:28:41

sensations which have no meaning if they have meaning the meaning of threats the 00:28:41

have meaning the meaning of threats the 00:28:43

have meaning the meaning of threats the meaning of death looming at the end and 00:28:43

meaning of death looming at the end and 00:28:46

meaning of death looming at the end and you know this is the tearing apart and 00:28:46

you know this is the tearing apart and 00:28:49

you know this is the tearing apart and the destruction of you then you see it 00:28:49

the destruction of you then you see it 00:28:53

the destruction of you then you see it is absolutely horrendous but if it has 00:28:53

is absolutely horrendous but if it has 00:28:57

is absolutely horrendous but if it has no meaning at all just transpose 00:28:57

no meaning at all just transpose 00:29:02

no meaning at all just transpose yourself into another dimension to 00:29:02

yourself into another dimension to 00:29:04

yourself into another dimension to illustrate it because what the dimension 00:29:04

illustrate it because what the dimension 00:29:06

illustrate it because what the dimension I'm talking about very tough one but 00:29:06

I'm talking about very tough one but 00:29:09

I'm talking about very tough one but let's go back to a simpler one let us 00:29:09

let's go back to a simpler one let us 00:29:11

let's go back to a simpler one let us take sounds now if you lie down and 00:29:11

take sounds now if you lie down and 00:29:18

take sounds now if you lie down and listen to all the goings on in this area 00:29:18

listen to all the goings on in this area 00:29:21

listen to all the goings on in this area and use your planes moving in cars and 00:29:21

and use your planes moving in cars and 00:29:25

and use your planes moving in cars and foghorns and all kinds of crazy sounds 00:29:25

foghorns and all kinds of crazy sounds 00:29:28

foghorns and all kinds of crazy sounds you see people this way and that song 00:29:28

you see people this way and that song 00:29:31

you see people this way and that song and you can listen to that and find it 00:29:31

and you can listen to that and find it 00:29:33

and you can listen to that and find it very interesting very beautiful 00:29:33

very interesting very beautiful 00:29:36

very interesting very beautiful but if someone were to do what John Cage 00:29:36

but if someone were to do what John Cage 00:29:40

but if someone were to do what John Cage does and put you in a concert hall with 00:29:40

does and put you in a concert hall with 00:29:43

does and put you in a concert hall with the expectation of hearing music and by 00:29:43

the expectation of hearing music and by 00:29:46

the expectation of hearing music and by having a purely silent playing of the 00:29:46

having a purely silent playing of the 00:29:49

having a purely silent playing of the piano compared you instead to listen to 00:29:49

piano compared you instead to listen to 00:29:52

piano compared you instead to listen to all the sounds going on around you you 00:29:52

all the sounds going on around you you 00:29:55

all the sounds going on around you you would be shocked and feel that some kind 00:29:55

would be shocked and feel that some kind 00:29:57

would be shocked and feel that some kind of avant-garde hoax had been perpetrated 00:29:57

00:30:05

you see it depends on the set on the way 00:30:05

you see it depends on the set on the way 00:30:08

you see it depends on the set on the way you approach the experience now you can 00:30:08

you approach the experience now you can 00:30:14

you approach the experience now you can listen to sounds that are ordinarily 00:30:14

listen to sounds that are ordinarily 00:30:16

listen to sounds that are ordinarily considered unpleasant in a totally 00:30:17

considered unpleasant in a totally 00:30:19

considered unpleasant in a totally unprejudiced way you can listen to the 00:30:19

unprejudiced way you can listen to the 00:30:25

unprejudiced way you can listen to the discordant musical noises and find them 00:30:25

discordant musical noises and find them 00:30:32

discordant musical noises and find them extremely interesting if you listen 00:30:32

extremely interesting if you listen 00:30:34

extremely interesting if you listen carefully enough 00:30:34

00:31:02

you 00:31:02